Explosions occur when the rate of reaction increases dramatically over a short period of time. There are several types of explosions such as autocatalytic explosions, thermal explosions and branched chain explosions. The mole balance of radical species in branched chain reaction can be expressed as: (Refer attachment) With appropriate assumption, prove that the branched chain explosion can occur exponentially and provide two (2) ways to prevent the occurrence of radical chain explosion in chemical laboratory.
Explosions occur when the rate of reaction increases dramatically over a short period of time. There are several types of explosions such as autocatalytic explosions, thermal explosions and branched chain explosions. The mole balance of radical species in branched chain reaction can be expressed as: (Refer attachment) With appropriate assumption, prove that the branched chain explosion can occur exponentially and provide two (2) ways to prevent the occurrence of radical chain explosion in chemical laboratory.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Explosions occur when the rate of reaction increases dramatically over a short period of time. There are several types of explosions such as autocatalytic explosions, thermal explosions and branched chain explosions.
The mole balance of radical species in branched chain reaction can be expressed as:
(Refer attachment)
With appropriate assumption, prove that the branched chain explosion can occur exponentially and provide two (2) ways to prevent the occurrence of radical chain explosion in chemical laboratory.
Transcribed Image Text:dCR
dt
-
=
= k₁C₁ + (a − 1)kpCA CR - kt CR
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