Answered: Explain why the brain can’t use…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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From the information from this article: Why does brain metabolism not favor the burning of fatty acids to provide energy? - Reflections on disadvantages of the use of free fatty acids as fuel for brain by Peter Schönfeld and Georg Reiser

Explain why the brain can’t use long-chain fatty acids for fuel and why evolution has selected dependence on glucose, ketone bodies, and short-chain fatty acids instead.

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

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