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Explain the effects on the ecosystem if Wood rat were removed. Provide both positive (if any) and negative impacts on the ecosystem. Be sure and include as many of the following terms in your writing as possible: autotroph, heterotroph, producer, primary consumer, secondary consumer, tertiary consumer, carnivore, omnivore, herbivore, energy, population, increase, a

Explain the effects on the ecosystem if Wood rat were removed. Provide both positive (if any) and negative impacts on the ecosystem. Be sure and include as many of the following terms in your writing as possible: autotroph, heterotroph, producer, primary consumer, secondary consumer, tertiary consumer, carnivore, omnivore, herbivore, energy, population, increase, a

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Explain the effects on the ecosystem if Wood rat were removed. Provide both positive (if any) and negative impacts on the ecosystem. Be sure and include as many of the following terms in your writing as possible: autotroph, heterotroph, producer, primary consumer, secondary consumer, tertiary consumer, carnivore, omnivore, herbivore, energy, population, increase, and decrease.
**Sonoran Desert Food Web Diagram** This diagram demonstrates a food web typical of the Sonoran Desert ecosystem, centered around various species of plants, herbivores, and predators. Each organism is illustrated alongside arrows indicating the direction of energy transfer as one animal consumes another. This interconnected network showcases the complexity and interdependence of life within this particular biome. Here's a detailed explanation of each component and its role: 1. **Plants** - **Saguaro Cactus**: This tall cactus provides food and habitat for various desert-dwelling animals. - **Prickly Pear Cactus**: Its pads and fruit are vital food sources for many herbivores. - **Brittlebush**: Offers nourishment to insects and small animals. - **Fluff Grass**: Provides food for herbivores. - **Velvet Mesquite**: A type of tree that offers food and shelter for numerous species. 2. **Herbivores** - **Antelope Squirrel**: Feeds on seeds and fruits, like those from the prickly pear cactus and mesquite. - **Collared Lizard**: Consumes various insects and smaller animals but also falls prey to larger predators. - **Pallid-winged Grasshopper**: Eats plants and is prey for many insectivores. - **Wood Rat**: Feeds on seeds, plants, and other vegetal matter in the desert. 3. **Insects** - **Mantid**: A predatory insect that consumes other insects. - **Red Harvester Ants**: Feed on seeds and small insects, playing a critical role in nutrient recycling. 4. **Birds** - **Gila Woodpecker**: Eats insects, fruits, and nuts, and is preyed upon by larger predators. - **Elf Owl**: Consumes insects and other small animals. - **Red-tailed Hawk**: A top predator that hunts small mammals and other birds. 5. **Mammals** - **Grasshopper Mouse**: Feeds on insects and other smaller animals. - **Wood Rat**: Mentioned again here, indicating its dual role in the food web. 6. **Reptiles** - **Western Diamondback Rattlesnake**: A primary predator feeding on small mammals and birds. **Arrows Explanation** The arrows in the diagram indicate the flow of energy from one organism to another, signifying who eats
Transcribed Image Text:**Sonoran Desert Food Web Diagram** This diagram demonstrates a food web typical of the Sonoran Desert ecosystem, centered around various species of plants, herbivores, and predators. Each organism is illustrated alongside arrows indicating the direction of energy transfer as one animal consumes another. This interconnected network showcases the complexity and interdependence of life within this particular biome. Here's a detailed explanation of each component and its role: 1. **Plants** - **Saguaro Cactus**: This tall cactus provides food and habitat for various desert-dwelling animals. - **Prickly Pear Cactus**: Its pads and fruit are vital food sources for many herbivores. - **Brittlebush**: Offers nourishment to insects and small animals. - **Fluff Grass**: Provides food for herbivores. - **Velvet Mesquite**: A type of tree that offers food and shelter for numerous species. 2. **Herbivores** - **Antelope Squirrel**: Feeds on seeds and fruits, like those from the prickly pear cactus and mesquite. - **Collared Lizard**: Consumes various insects and smaller animals but also falls prey to larger predators. - **Pallid-winged Grasshopper**: Eats plants and is prey for many insectivores. - **Wood Rat**: Feeds on seeds, plants, and other vegetal matter in the desert. 3. **Insects** - **Mantid**: A predatory insect that consumes other insects. - **Red Harvester Ants**: Feed on seeds and small insects, playing a critical role in nutrient recycling. 4. **Birds** - **Gila Woodpecker**: Eats insects, fruits, and nuts, and is preyed upon by larger predators. - **Elf Owl**: Consumes insects and other small animals. - **Red-tailed Hawk**: A top predator that hunts small mammals and other birds. 5. **Mammals** - **Grasshopper Mouse**: Feeds on insects and other smaller animals. - **Wood Rat**: Mentioned again here, indicating its dual role in the food web. 6. **Reptiles** - **Western Diamondback Rattlesnake**: A primary predator feeding on small mammals and birds. **Arrows Explanation** The arrows in the diagram indicate the flow of energy from one organism to another, signifying who eats
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