Explain briefly for the following terms: 1. Oxidative phosphorylation. 2. Draw the internal structure of kidney and differentiate different parts of nephron. 3. Briefly explain ten steps of glycolysis. 4. Digestion in vertebrates.

Q: Answer the following question: 1. What does the amount of urea, ammonia and creatinine in the urine…

A: Your body creates ammonia when it breaks down the protein from foods. Ammonia contains nitrogen,…

Q: Kidney structure a. A kidney has a hollow renal sinus. b. The ureter expands into the renal pelvis.…

A: Kidney is a pair of organs in the abdomen . It removes waste and extra water from the blood and…

Q: 1 Name three hormones involved in controlling the level of glucose in the blood and state the effect…

A: The three hormones involved in controlling the level of glucose in the blood are as follows:…

Q: Match the following descriptions of transport processes with the appropriate terms. filtration…

A: The transportation of different molecules within our body involves different mechanisms. The…

Q: when and during water reabsorption, several places are involved. Choose of the options: 1.…

A: Reabsorption of water occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted…

Q: 72. About one million microscopic structures are present in the kidney, which serve as the latter's…

A: As per bartleby guidelines;we are supposed to give the answer of first question ;if multiple…

Q: Write name of the part of the nephron that has the following function. 1. Reabsorption of an…

A: We can say that The metabolism of the human body produces several unwanted or waste products.…

Q: would damage to the renal capillaries resulting in an increase in protein filtration and urinary…

A: Hello. Since you have posted multiple questions and not specified which question needs to be solved,…

Q: It is the microscopic structural and filtering unit of the kidney. A. Renal Cortex B. Loop of Henle…

A: Kidneys play an important role in removal of waste and toxic products from the body. This method of…

Q: Explain the role of sodium-glucose cotransporters in the kidneys. Where are they generally found in…

A:

Q: DIGESTIVE, RESPIRATORY, AND UROGENITAL SYSTEMS OF THE CAT  define: 1. glottis   2. epiglottis…

A: Urogenital system- It is the system that includes many organs for producing and removal of urine…

Q: 1. How would Hemorrhage (loss of blood volume) affect levels of ADH and aldosterone secretion?…

A: Note: we are supposed to answer only 1 question according to our guidelines. You can post other…

Q: IV. Nephron Blood Supply To understand the blood supply more clearly to nephrons, color the…

A: Nephrons are considered the functional units in the kidney.  The afferent arteriole brings blood to…

Q: ) Construct a diagram flowchart that hows the movement of water, ions and other molecules through a…

A: Nephron is a smallest function of unit of the urinary system. It is divided into following parts-…

Q: The renal handling of a novel drug is being studied. When the drug is present in the blood, it is…

A: GivenDrug reabsorption is negligible.

Q: 1.15. Which of the following

A: The glomerular filtrate is the fluid that flows through the Bowman’s capsule’s lumen after being…

Q: rite a short descri eating, but has be

A: Introduction: The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney and is responsible for filtering…

Q: Explain the kidney's role in water conservation. How much water is reabsorbed (by following other…

A: Kidneys role in water conservation. Nephron is the basic structural and functional unit of the…

Q: True or False: Cations and anions both easily cross the filtration membrane in a nephron  2. What…

A: Nephron is present in the Kidneys and is the smallest unit of filtration. It consists of renal…

Q: The Nephron Renal artery Glomerulus Renal vein Tubule Mark the following structures on the diagram…

A: The kidney is an important organ that takes a major part in the filtration of blood and removes…

Q: Uric acid is a waste product used by birds and insects because: a. It is very light. b. It is…

A:

Q: All of the following statements about Juxtamedullary nephrons are correct EXCEPT their glomeruli lie…

A: Juxtamedullary nephrons are different from cortical nephrons; they differ in function as well as in…

Q: 0000 Beated with an agent that dilates offerent arterioles of glomerular capillaries. This agent…

A: The fluid that entered the Bowman's capsule is an ultrafiltrate of the blood. It is also known as…

Q: Over time, hyperglycemia causes damage to the blood vessels that separate the blood cells from the…

A: Hyperglycemia is a condition marked by elevated blood glucose levels. Diabetes is the most typical…

Q: • Where in the nephron does glomerular filtration occur? • Is glomerular filtration a passive or…

A: Glomerular filtration is the first step in the process of urine formation. It is a process by which…

Q: 1. Draw out a nephron and label each component (note: your answer must be hand-drawn and include all…

A: "Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solutiononly to the first question as…

Q: Distinguish between excretion, egestion, osmoregulation and secretion by means of both definitions…

A: Egestion is the discharge of undigested material during defecation, whereas excretion is the process…

Q: pick one and say why during reabsorption:

A: Nephrons in the structural and functional unit of the kidney. Nephrons consist of the proximal…

Q: Write the function of enzyme ‘renin’ produced by kidney.

A: Kidney is a vital organ in the body of humans. It is responsible for filtering waste products from…

Q: Fred was diagnosed 6 months ago with liver cancer.  His liver is no longer able to make the…

A: Glomerulus is the small capillaries which carries blood to bowman capsule.

Q: В X.S. Indicate the type of nephridium shown in the figure above_ Name the labeled structures A…

A: nephridium are function similarly to a vertebrate kidney  it is present is non chordates such as…

Q: Tab. 2. Morphological changes in the case of damage to the epithelial cells of the renal tubules…

A:

Q: ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS: What are the two regions of the kidney? What are the two parts of…

A: Kidneys are also called as bean-shaped organ which is present on either side of spine. below the…

Q: Excretory systems produce a final excreted product through   A. vesicular packaging of…

A: Excretory system comprises a pair of kidneys, a pair of ureters, urinary bladder and a urethra. The…

Q: The following is a diagram of a cross section of a nephron which labels NINE (9) structures. Which…

A: The evacuation of extra water and metabolic waste from the blood in the form of urine is made…

Q: 3. Draw and label a nephron: use the video in Canvas titled "How a nephron works by Professor…

A: Filtration:- Blood from the afferent arteriole passes through glomerular capillaries and come out…

Q: Loop diuretics inhibit the ability of kidneys to reabsorb sodium in the ascending loop. What impact…

A: Diuretics(water pills) are defined as the medications that play a major role in expelling excess of…