Experime Time [s] 3 no 6 а 12 15 18 21 24 29 Data (discharging): 35 Voltage across the resistor, AVR [v] 5.9 4.3 3.1 2,3 ما .ا 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 0,2 In (AVR)

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Experim
Time
[s]
3
na 6
ait
12
15
18
21
24
29
35
Ischarging):
Voltage across the
resistor, AVR [v]
5.9
4.3
byly 3,1
2,3
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.6
0.4
0,2
In (AVR)
Transcribed Image Text:Experim Time [s] 3 na 6 ait 12 15 18 21 24 29 35 Ischarging): Voltage across the resistor, AVR [v] 5.9 4.3 byly 3,1 2,3 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.4 0,2 In (AVR)
Interpret
In (AVR) = In (AV) -t as y(t)=b+mt
T
and get the result: graph of In (AVR) versus / (called a semi-log graph) should be linear
with y-intercept b = ln (AV) and slope m =
1
=-²/
T
We can determine t and hence C from an experimental measurement of the slope.
Draw a graph of In (AVR) (log of measured voltage across the resistor, vertical axis)
vs time (horizontal axis).
From the y-intercept of the best-fit line, find AVo = 9[V], as expected.
Using the slope, find T =
Using this calculate the unknown capacitance:
T
Cexperimental R
-
-
1
slope
=
Now, measure the actual value of the capacitance with the digital multimeter and
compare it to the value obtained from the graph:
Actual capacitance is: 12,4
FI
Transcribed Image Text:Interpret In (AVR) = In (AV) -t as y(t)=b+mt T and get the result: graph of In (AVR) versus / (called a semi-log graph) should be linear with y-intercept b = ln (AV) and slope m = 1 =-²/ T We can determine t and hence C from an experimental measurement of the slope. Draw a graph of In (AVR) (log of measured voltage across the resistor, vertical axis) vs time (horizontal axis). From the y-intercept of the best-fit line, find AVo = 9[V], as expected. Using the slope, find T = Using this calculate the unknown capacitance: T Cexperimental R - - 1 slope = Now, measure the actual value of the capacitance with the digital multimeter and compare it to the value obtained from the graph: Actual capacitance is: 12,4 FI
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