Exercise 72 of Chapter 1 gave the following observations on a receptor binding measure (adjusted distribution volume) for a sample of 13 healthy individuals: 23, 39 , 40, 41, 43, 47, 51, 58, 63, 66, 67, 69, 72. b. Calculate an interval for which you can be 95% confident that at least 95% of all
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- A study was conducted at a local college to analyze the average cumulative GPAs of students who graduated last year. In each of the following situations, identify the population, Statistic, Parameter, Variable, Data and the Sample. a) all students who attended the college last year b) the cumulative GPA of one student who graduated from the college last year c) 3.65, 2.80, 1.50, 3.90 d) a group of students who graduated from the college last year, randomly selected e) the average cumulative GPA of students who graduated from the college last year f) all students who graduated from the college last year g) the average cumulative GPA of students in the study who graduated from the college last yearThe work week for adults in the US that work full time is normally distributed with a mean of 47 hours. A newly hired engineer at a start-up company believes that employees at start-up companies work more on average then most working adults in the US. She asks 12 engineering friends at start-ups for the lengths in hours of their work week. Their responses are shown in the table below. Test the claim using a 5% level of significance. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places. Hours 46 49 58 55 49 68 45 48 46 45 51 50 What are the correct hypotheses? H0: hoursH1: hours Based on the hypotheses, find the following:Test Statistic=p-value= The correct decision is to . The correct summary would be: that the mean number of hours of all employees at start-up companies work more than the US mean of 47 hours.A national nursing organization is lobbying congress for sunding to hire more nurses nationwide. One of the arguments is that nurses, on average, work significantly longer than full time duty, assuming full time is 40 hours a week. A sample of n=9 nurses had the following work hours last week: 43, 45,48,41,45,50,50,53,48 Calculate the mean length of work hours for the sample.
- The work week for adults in the US that work full time is normally distributed with a mean of 47 hours. A newly hired engineer at a start-up company believes that employees at start-up companies work more on average then most working adults in the US. She asks 12 engineering friends at start-ups for the lengths in hours of their work week. Their responses are shown in the table below. Test the claim using a 10% level of significance. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places. Hours 49 40 58 52 49 70 49 59 47 49 53 55 What are the correct hypotheses? H0: hoursH1: hours Based on the hypotheses, find the following:Test Statistic=p-value= The correct decision is to . The correct summary would be: that the mean number of hours of all employees at start-up companies work more than the US mean of 47 hours.Consider two sets of data, X and Y, with n = 10 observations each. If the mean ranks for X and Y are 6 and 5, respectively, what is the test statistic for the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks test on these two sets of data?9.15 HPV infections in women. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted infection. Certain types of HPV can cause genital warts in both men and women and cervical cancer in women. The U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) contacted a representative sample of 1921 women between the ages of 14 and 59 years and asked them to provide a self-collected vaginal swab specimen. Of these specimens, 515 tested positive for HPV, indicating a current HPV infection. a. Give the probability, risk, and odds that a randomly selected American woman between the ages of 14 and 59 years has a current HPV infection. b. The survey broke down the data by age group: Age group (years) 14–19 20-24 25–29 30–39 40-49 50–59 Percent HPV positive 24.5 44.8 27.4 27.5 25.2 19.6 Give the risk and the odds of being HPV positive for women in each age group. Which age group has the highest risk, and has the highest odds, of testing positive for HPV?
- 4. 0 There is some indication that as countries' levels of literacy increases, authoritarian tendencies decline among the population. The following data show literacy (measured in number of literate people per 10 people) and authoritarian scores on a standard authoritarinaism- measuring scale from 8 countries. The data are: Xiiteracy : 9.2, 7.5, 8.8, 6.5, 4.3, 5.9, 9.7, 8.5 XAuth: 2.1, 3.4, 2.5, 7.3, 8.9, 5.7, 1.3, 2.5 Is there a reliable relationship between the two variables? If yes, what would the predicted authoritarian score of a country where only quarter of the country is literate? What about for a country where the literacy rate is %100? Use alpha = .05.A researcher was interested in comparing the resting pulse rate of people who exercise regularly and people who do not exercise regularly. Independent random samples of 16 people aged 30-40 who do not exercise regularly (sample 1) and 12 people aged 30-40 who do exercise regularly (sample 2) were selected and the resting pulse rate of each person was measured. The summary statistics are as follows: Pulse Rate data Group 1 (no exercise) Group 2 (exercise) average 72.7 69.7 standard deviation 10.9 8.2 sample size 16 12 Test the claim that the mean resting pulse rate of people who do not exercise regularly is greater than the mean resting pulse rate of people who exercise regularly, use 0.01 as the significance level. Round you answer to 3 decimal places. Group of answer choices p-value=0.207, evidence not support claim p-value=0.267, evidence support claim p-value=0.414, evidence not support claim p-value=0.793, evidence not support claim p-value=0.207, evidence…The following table provides the Noradrenaline concentration (µmol/g of creatinine) obtained by analyzing the urine of healthy volunteers between twenty and thirty years of age. Male 0,48 0,36 0,20 0,55 0,45 0,46 0,47 0,23 Female 0,35 0,37 0,27 0,29 Can noradrenaline concentrations be considered to be significantly different between the sexes (considering the 95% confidence level)? Carry out the appropriate hypothesis test, clearly showing how the calculated, critical values (confidence level and degrees of freedom) were obtained and concluding in full whether the null hypothesis is true or not.
- Dr. Maddan's eye drops are supposed to cause significant reduction is eye redness. The following table shows the results of a recent study where a random sample of individuals took part in a placebo controlled study. No Reduction in Redness Reduction in Redness Total Eye Drops 120 220 340 No Eye Drops Total 120 140 260 240 360 600 With 5% level of significance, determine if eye redness reduction is dependent upon taking the eye drops. Provide, a. the Chi-square statistic. b. the critical value or the p-value. c. Your decision on whether or not to reject Ho.The work week for adults in the US that work full time is normally distributed with a mean of 47 hours. A newly hired engineer at a start-up company believes that employees at start-up companies work more on average then most working adults in the US. She asks 12 engineering friends at start-ups for the lengths in hours of their work week. Their responses are shown in the table below. Test the claim using a 10% level of significance. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places. Hours 48 43 58 51 45 62 47 55 49 49 52 53 a. What are the correct hypotheses? Ho: Select an answer H₁: Select an answer b. Test Statistic = Based on the hypotheses, find the following: c. p-value = ? 0 ? 0 d. The correct decision is to Select an answer Add Work hours hours e. The correct summary would be: Select an answer hours of all employees at start-up companies work more than the US mean of 47 hours. that the mean number ofThe dataset "nurses" is a random sample of 1,000 cases from “Health Care Provider Credential Data” from Washington State Open Data Portal. In the sample, there are 418 CNA's and 278 of the CNA's have expired credentials. Use the statistics from the nurses dataset to answer the following question: "With 90% confidence, what percent of all CNA's on Washington State's healthcare provider list are expired?"
