Exercise 6.12 Let X1,..., Xn be a random sample from Uniform(0, 20). Find theasymptotic distributions of the median, the midquartile range, and Q3, whereQ3 denotes the third quartile and the midquartile range is the mean of the 1stand 3rd quartiles. Compare these three estimates of 0 based on their asymptoticvariances.

Asymptotic distribution An asymptotic distribution is a probability distribution that is…

Answered: Exercise 6.12 Let X1,..., Xn be a…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The acceptable level for insect filth in a certain food item is 2insect fragments (larvae, eggs, body parts, and so on) per 10 grams. A simple random sample of 50 ten-gram portions of the food item is obtained and results in a sample mean of x=2.5 insect fragments per ten-gram portion. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
Do a two-sample test for equality of means assuming unequal variances. Calculate the p-value using Excel. (a-1) Comparison of GPA for randomly chosen college juniors and seniors: x⎯⎯1x¯1 = 4.5, s1 = .20, n1 = 15, x⎯⎯2x¯2 = 4.9, s2 = .30, n2 = 15, α = .025, left-tailed test.(Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Round down your d.f. answer to the nearest whole number and other answers to 4 decimal places. Do not use "quick" rules for degrees of freedom.) d.f. Not attempted t-calculated Not attempted p-value Not attempted t-critical Not attempted (a-2) Based on the above data choose the correct decision. Do not reject the null hypothesis Reject the null hypothesis
A random sample of 25 students obtained a mean of 78 and a variance of s2 = 15 on a college entrance exam in engineering. Assuming the scores are normally distributed, construct a 98% confidence interval of σ2
Executives of a supermarket chain are interested in the amount of time that customers spend in the stores during shopping trips. The mean shipping time, μ, spent by customers at the supermarkets has been reported to be 40 minutes, but executives hire a statistical consultant and ask her to determine whether it can be concluded that μ is less than 40 minutes. To perform her statistical test, the consultant collects a random sample of shopping times at the supermarkets. She computes the mean of these times to be 34 minutes and the standard deviation of the times to be 16 minutes. Based on the information, answer the questions below.
Executives of a supermarket chain are interested in the amount of time that customers spend in the stores during shopping trips. The mean shopping time, u, spent by customers at the supermarkets has been reported to be 35 minutes, but executives hire a statistical consultant and ask her to determine whether it can be concluded that u is greater than 35 minutes. To perform her statistical test, the consultant collects a random sample of shopping times at the supermarkets. She computes the mean of these times to be 42 minutes and the standard deviation of the times to be 10 minutes. Based on this information, answer the questions below. What are the null hypothesis (H,) and the alternative hypothesis (H,) that should be used for the test? H: u is ? H: u is ? In the context of this test, what is a Type I error? A Type I error is ? fact, u is ? ? v when, in v the hypothesis that u is? v? v. Suppose that the consultant decides to reject the null hypothesis. What sort of error might she be…
Let x be a random variable that represents red blood cell count (RBC) in millions of cells per cubic millimeter of whole blood. Then x has a distribution that is approximately normal. For the population of healthy female adults, suppose the mean of the x distribution is about 4.78. Suppose that a female patient has taken six laboratory blood tests over the past several months and that the RBC count data sent to the patient's doctor are as follows. 4.9 4.2 4.5 4.1 4.4 4.3 (i) Use a calculator with sample mean and standard deviation keys to find x and s. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) x = s = (ii) Do the given data indicate that the population mean RBC count for this patient is lower than 4.78? Use ? = 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance?State the null and alternate hypotheses. H0: ? < 4.78; H1: ? = 4.78H0: ? = 4.78; H1: ? ≠ 4.78 H0: ? = 4.78; H1: ? < 4.78H0: ? = 4.78; H1: ? > 4.78H0: ? > 4.78; H1: ? = 4.78 (b) What sampling…
Executives of a supermarket chain are interested in the amount of time that customers spend in the stores during shopping trips. The mean shopping time, µ, spent by customers at the supermarkets has been reported to be 40 minutes, but executives hire a statistical consultant and ask her to determine whether it can be concluded that u is greater than 40 minutes. To perform her statistical test, the consultant collects a random sample of shopping times at the supermarkets. She computes the mean of these times to be 44 minutes and the standard deviation of the times to be 15 minutes. Based on this information, answer the questions below. What are the null hypothesis (H,) and the alternative hypothesis (H,) that should be used for the test? Hiµ is ? H: p is ? In the context of this test, what is a Type II error? A Type II error is ? fact, u is ? the hypothesis that u is when, in Suppose that the consultant decides not to reject the null hypothesis. What sort of error might she be making?
Let x be a random variable that represents the pH of arterial plasma (l.e., acidity of the blood). For healthy adults, the mean of the x distribution is = 7.4.t A new drug for arthritis has been developed. However, it is thought that this drug may change blood pH. A random sample of 31 patients with arthritis took the drug for 3 months. Blood tests showed that x = 8.8 with sample standard deviations = 3.3. Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the drug has changed (either way) the mean pH level of the blood. A USE SALT (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. O Hg: u + 7.4; H,: = 7.4 O Hg: H = 7.4; H,: H > 7.4 O H,: H = 7.4; H,i 7.4; H,: H = 7.4 O H: = 7.4; H,: H# 7.4 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O The Student's t, since the sample size is large a is known. O The standard normal, since the sample size is large and a is known. O The standard normal,…
stion 16: nts) A random sample of 200 psychology students was selected from a department's participant pool. A researchers determined each student's score on the NPI-16 and the number of his or her Facebook friends. The marginal distribution of NPI-16 scores was 4, with a standard deviation of 2. The marginal distribution "Facebook Friends" was 450, with a standard deviation of 200. The correlation between the two variables was .15. Assuming that NPI-16 is the predictor variable and Number of Facebook Friends is the outcome variable, compute the following: The lower limit of the 95% confidence interval around b. Note: Enter your answer to the second decimal place.
Let x be a random variable that represents red blood cell count (RBC) in millions of cells per cubic millimeter of whole blood. Then x has a distribution that is approximately normal. For the population of healthy female adults, suppose the mean of the x distribution is about 4.64. Suppose that a female patient has taken six laboratory blood tests over the past several months and that the RBC count data sent to the patient's doctor are as follows. 4.9 4.2 4.5 4.1 4.4 4.3 (1) Use a calculator with sample mean and standard deviation keys to find x and s. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) x=| S= (ii) Do the given data indicate that the population mean RBC count for this patient is lower than 4.64? Use a = 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Ο Hg: μ= 4.64; H1: μ 4.64 Ο Ηρ: μ> 4.64; H1: μ = 4.64 Ho: u = 4.64; H1: u * 4.64 (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O…
The times to pop a regular bag of microwave popcorn without burning it are Normally distributed with a mean time of 140 seconds and a standard deviation of 20 seconds. The times to pop a mini bag of microwave popcorn without burning it are Normally distributed with a mean time of 90 seconds and a standard deviation of 15 seconds. Suppose two independent random samples, 25 of each, are taken and the mean popping times are calculated. Let R = the popping time of a randomly selected regular-sized bag and M = the popping time of a mini-sized bag. Which of the following best describes the shape of the sampling distribution of ? Normal because both population distributions are Normal uniform because the both sample sizes are less than 30 skewed right because the difference in times cannot be negative skewed left because the sample sizes are less than 30 and the sampling variability is unknown
Researchers conducted a study to determine whether magnets are effective in treating back pain. Pain was measured using the visual analog scale, and the results shown below are among the results obtained in the study. Higher scores correspond to greater pain levels. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) to (c) below. Reduction in Pain Level After Magnet Treatment (μ1): n=27, x=0.46, s=0.89 Reduction in Pain Level After Sham Treatment (μ2): n=27, x=0.42, s= 1.43 * Find the t stat * Find the p value * state the conclusion * Does the confidence interval support the conclusion of the test * Does it appear that magnets are effective in treating back pain? Is it valid to argue that magnets might appear to be effective if the sample sizes are larger? * Is it valid to argue that magnets might appear to be…

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