Exercise 3.4.1: Methanol synthesis. About Methanol (CH3OH) can be used as an antifreeze or fuel and can be synthesized from carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2). The product from a reactor contains CO, H2, CH3OH, and 102 mol/h N2 (an inert component). The total flow rate of the feed to the reactor is 476 mol/h, and the feed contains an equal molar flow rate of CO and H2. The total flow rate exiting the reactor is 318 mol/h. (a) Draw and label a process flow diagram.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
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Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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Exercise 3.4.1: Methanol synthesis.
O About
Methanol (CH3OH) can be used as an antifreeze or fuel and can be synthesized from carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2). The
product from a reactor contains CO, H2, CH3OH, and 102 mol/h N2 (an inert component). The total flow rate of the feed to the reactor is
476 mol/h, and the feed contains an equal molar flow rate of CO and H2. The total flow rate exiting the reactor is 318 mol/h.
(a)
Draw and label a process flow diagram.
(b)
Calculate the molar flow rates (mol/h) of each component exiting the reactor.
(c)
The total molar flow rate exiting the reactor decreases by 10 mol/h. Will the extent of reaction increase, decrease or stay the
same?
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 3.4.1: Methanol synthesis. O About Methanol (CH3OH) can be used as an antifreeze or fuel and can be synthesized from carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2). The product from a reactor contains CO, H2, CH3OH, and 102 mol/h N2 (an inert component). The total flow rate of the feed to the reactor is 476 mol/h, and the feed contains an equal molar flow rate of CO and H2. The total flow rate exiting the reactor is 318 mol/h. (a) Draw and label a process flow diagram. (b) Calculate the molar flow rates (mol/h) of each component exiting the reactor. (c) The total molar flow rate exiting the reactor decreases by 10 mol/h. Will the extent of reaction increase, decrease or stay the same?
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