Example 7: During the investigation of a new type of optical fiber having an index of refraction n = 1.21, a laser beam is aimed at the flat end of a straight fiber, as shown in the figure. What is the from maximum angle of incidence 01 if the beam is not to escape the sides of the fiber if it is surrounded by air?
Q: As shown in the figure, white light enters a 45-90-45 crown glass prism at the vertical face. Part…
A: Given Data: White light enters 45-90-45 prism. To Determine: (a). The index of refraction for…
Q: A block of crown glass is immersed in water as in the figure shown below. A light ray is incident on…
A: A block of crown glass is immersed in water. A light ray is incident at point Q on the top…
Q: You can determine the index of refraction of a substance by determining its critical angle. (a) What…
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Q: A man requires reading glasses with +2.00-D refractive power to read a book held 40.0 cm away with a…
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Q: An optical fiber is a cylindrical strand of glass that has an index of refraction of 1.56. A laser…
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Q: In a simplified model of the human eye, the aqueous and vitreous humors and the lens all have a…
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Q: Geometric Optics & Images Problem 6: Fiber optics are an important part of our modern internet.…
A: Part (a) To find the largest angle (in degrees) θmax at which a ray will still experience total…
Q: A glass optical fiber is used to transport a light ray across a long distance. The fiber has an…
A: Refractive Index of 1st medium(fiber), n1=1.540 Refractive Index of 2nd medium(ethyl alcohol),…
Q: A man shines a flashlight from a boat into the water, illuminating a rock as in the figure below.…
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Q: During the investigation of a new type of optical fiber having an index of refraction n=1.3 laser…
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Q: A cylindrical cistern, constructed below ground level, is 2.6 m in diameter and 2.2 m deep and is…
A: The figure shows the cylindrical cistern is,
Q: 02 1.46 1.49 0.74 1.35 1.47 1.53
A: when incident angle is more than critical angle the light will be totally reflected back to…
Q: A student conducts an investigation to determine the index of refraction of an unknown transparent…
A: Given Data:- In the given figure the angles are θ1=30°, θ2=65° Required:- Refractive index of the…
Q: The light travel in fiber optic from core with speed of 2.10 × 108 m/s to cladding with speed of…
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Q: Write a first general equation giving the angle of refraction (r) as a function of the angle of…
A: We will first write a relation between angle of refraction, angle of incidence and index of…
Q: The drawing shows a crown glass (n = 1.523) slab with a rectangular cross section. As illustrated, a…
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Q: A man shines a flashlight from a boat into the water, illuminating a rock as in the figure below.…
A: Given, Refractive index of water,μw=1.33Refractive index of air,μa=1 Now, we apply the Snell's law,…
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Q: D. 30-T 42 Find the critical angle of the glass prism.
A: Given: (a) A glass filled with water (b) refractive index of water, n = 1.33 distance between…
Q: Write a first general equation giving the angle of refraction (r) as a function of the angle of…
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Q: A cube of glass of refractive index 1.500 is placed on a horizontal surface separated from the lower…
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Q: A man shines a flashlight from a boat into the water, illuminating a rock as in the figure below.…
A: We the relation for refraction, n1sinθ1=n2sinθ2
Q: What is the critical angle for the interface between water and polycarbonate plastic? To be…
A: The critical angle is the angle of incidence at which light is refracted at an angle of 90 degrees…
Q: You are using a transparent tube as an optical fiber in open air (nair= 1.00). You have calculated…
A: CONCEPT:
Q: A man shines a flashlight from a boat into the water, illuminating a rock as in the figure below.…
A:
Q: A glass optical fiber is used to transport a light ray across a long distance. The fiber has an…
A:
Q: A glass optical fiber is used to transport a light ray across a long distance. The fiber has an…
A:
Q: ou can determine the index of refraction of a substance by determining its critical angle. (a) What…
A: critical angle = θc=58.9° index of refraction of ethanol = 1.361
Q: A crystal diamond is immersed in ethyl alcohol. If you my flight is traveling in the diamond and…
A: (a) Using Snell’s law n2sinβ=n1sinαβ=sin-1n1sinαn2β1=sin-12.42sin20°1.36=37.48° The ray is refracted…
Q: A ray of light travelling through air encounters a 1.7-cm-thick sheet of glass at a 45 ∘ angle of…
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Q: You are using a transparent tube as an optical fiber in open air (nair = 1.00). You have calculated…
A: Given : nair=1 θc=44.5° nclad=1.33 θincident=59.7° (a) Let the…
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- (a) An opaque cylindrical tank with an open top has a diameter of 2.60 m and is completely filled with water. When the afternoon sun reaches an angle of 31.5° above the horizon, sunlight ceases to illuminate any part of the bottom of the tank. How deep is the tank (in m)? 4 Determine how the depth of the tank is related to the angle of refraction for the geometry described in the question. Drawing a diagram may be helpful. Then apply Snell's law to find the angle of refraction and use it to determine the depth of the water in the tank. m (b) What If? On winter solstice in Seattle, the sun reaches a maximum altitude of 19° above the horizon. What would the depth of the tank have to be (in m) for the sun not to illuminate the bottom of the tank on that day? mA very large piece of clear ice has a cave man frozen inside it. When viewed at an anglefrom the top of the ice the cave man appears to be 1.00 ft below the surface of the ice.What is the actual depth (in units of inches) of the cave man from the top of the ice?The index of refraction of the ice is 1.309 Do NOT use i for the angle of incidence or r for the refracted angleYou can determine the index of refraction of a substance by determining its critical angle. (a) What is the index of refraction of a substance that has a critical angle of 51.0° when submerged in carbon tetrachloride, which has an index of refraction of 1.461? (b) What would the critical angle be for this substance in air?
- You are trying to determine the index of refraction for Sapphire. Assume the index of refraction for air is approximately 1. You shine a laser beam into a piece of Sapphire at an angle of 40.56° with respect to the normal. You measure the angle of refraction within the stone to be 23º. What is the index of refraction for Sapphire? Think and Prepare: What law of optics can be used in this problem? A sketch may be useful. Refractive index of Sapphire = Sense-making: Should the index of refraction of sapphire be less than that of air or greater? Does your answer support your prediction?For the situation below, laser beam is travelling through plastic and hits surface A at the dot shown at an angle of incidence of 45°. Plastic n=1.65 Surface A Glass n=1.50 Surface B Air n=1.00MY NOTES ASK YOUR TEACHER PRACTICE ANOTHER A mirror hangs 1.80 m above the floor on a vertical wall. A ray of sunlight, reflected off the mirror, forms a spot on the floor 1.07 m from the wall. Later in the day, the spot has moved to a point 2.50 m from the wall. (a) What is the change in the angle of elevation of the Sun, between the two observations?