Example 1: A clock maker makes two types of wood clock to sell at various malls. It takes him 3 hours to Assemble a pine clock, which requires 2 ounces of varmish. It takes 4 hours to assemble a molave clock which takes 4 ounces of vamish. He has 8 ounces of yarmish axailable in stock and he can work 12 hours. If he makes P100 profit on each pine clock and P120 on egch.20alaxs clock, how many of each type should he make to maximize his profits? Formulate the linear program. Solution: Following the stepe in formulating a linear pogram. we have: 1. Let x = number of pine clock Y = number of roolave, clock 2. Objective function MAXIMIZE: Pxofit.P100 x +P120 y 3. Constraints Raw materials and process requirements like: Vamish requirement Processing time 4. Specific constraints Processing Vamishing 3x +4y sad2 2x + 4y Sda X20 Y2 0 Thus, the linear program would be: MAXIMIZE. Profit P100x+ P120 y SUBJECT TO: Processing Vamishing 3x + 4ys 12 2x +4y s 16 Y2 0
Unitary Method
The word “unitary” comes from the word “unit”, which means a single and complete entity. In this method, we find the value of a unit product from the given number of products, and then we solve for the other number of products.
Speed, Time, and Distance
Imagine you and 3 of your friends are planning to go to the playground at 6 in the evening. Your house is one mile away from the playground and one of your friends named Jim must start at 5 pm to reach the playground by walk. The other two friends are 3 miles away.
Profit and Loss
The amount earned or lost on the sale of one or more items is referred to as the profit or loss on that item.
Units and Measurements
Measurements and comparisons are the foundation of science and engineering. We, therefore, need rules that tell us how things are measured and compared. For these measurements and comparisons, we perform certain experiments, and we will need the experiments to set up the devices.
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