Ethyl benzene is manufactured by the action of benzene with ethyl chloride using anhydrous aluminum chloride as catalyst. The reaction is CH. + C,H5CI - CH;C2H5 + HCl Benzene ethyl chloride ethyl benzene Ethyl chloride is used 15% in excess of what is theoretically required. The reaction is 95% complete. During alkylation the liberated HCl is scrubbed with water in order to obtain 20% HCI solution by weight. Draw the process flow diagram with complete stream information. Calculate the raw materials required for 3,000 kg of ethyl benzene produced and the amount of 20% HCl produced.
Ethyl benzene is manufactured by the action of benzene with ethyl chloride using anhydrous aluminum chloride as catalyst. The reaction is CH. + C,H5CI - CH;C2H5 + HCl Benzene ethyl chloride ethyl benzene Ethyl chloride is used 15% in excess of what is theoretically required. The reaction is 95% complete. During alkylation the liberated HCl is scrubbed with water in order to obtain 20% HCI solution by weight. Draw the process flow diagram with complete stream information. Calculate the raw materials required for 3,000 kg of ethyl benzene produced and the amount of 20% HCl produced.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Ethyl benzene is manufactured by the action of benzene with ethyl chloride using
anhydrous aluminum chloride as catalyst. The reaction is
C,H. + C,H3CI
Benzene ethyl chloride ethyl benzene
C,H5C2H5 + HCI
Ethyl chloride is used 15% in excess of what is theoretically required. The reaction is 95%
complete. During alkylation the liberated HCl is scrubbed with water in order to obtain
20% HCI solution by weight. Draw the process flow diagram with complete stream
information. Calculate the raw materials required for 3,000 kg of ethyl benzene produced
and the amount of 20% HCl produced.
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