ester 2 Exam 2203 (1) ☆ ≈ & Working offline Insert Format Tools Extensions Help 100% Normal text Times 11 + B 7 U BIU A O 2 3 4 ட 6 12. Compare and contrast an electrolytic cell with a voltaic cell. Provide one example where both are present in daily life. Electrolytic Cell Differences Similarities Voltaic Cell Differences + G

ester 2 Exam 2203 (1) ☆ ≈ & Working offline Insert Format Tools Extensions Help 100% Normal text Times 11 + B 7 U BIU A O 2 3 4 ட 6 12. Compare and contrast an electrolytic cell with a voltaic cell. Provide one example where both are present in daily life. Electrolytic Cell Differences Similarities Voltaic Cell Differences + G

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter18: Electrochemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 133CWP: Consider a galvanic cell based on the following half-reactions: a. What is the expected cell...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Consider a voltaic cell in which the following reaction occurs. Zn(s)+Sn2+(aq)Zn2+(aq)+Sn(s) (a) Calculate E° for the cell. (b) When the cell operates, what happens to the concentration of Zn2+? The concentration of Sn2+? (c) When the cell voltage drops to zero, what is the ratio of the concentration of Zn2+ to that of Sn2+? (d) If the concentration of both cations is 1.0 M originally, what are the concentrations when the voltage drops to zero?
a Calculate G for the following cell reaction: Tl(s)Tl+(aq)Pb2+(aq)Pb(s) The Gf for Tl+(aq) is 32.4 kJ/mol. b From G, calculate the standard cell potential for the cell reaction and from this, determine the standard potential for Tl2+(aq)+eTl(s).
For a certain cell, G=25.0 kJ. Calculate E° if n is (a) 1(b)1(c) 41 Comment on the effect that the number of electrons exchanged has on the voltage of a cell.
For each reaction listed, determine its standard cell potential at 25 C and whether the reaction is spontaneous at standard conditions. (a) Mn(s)+Ni2+(aq)Mn2+(aq)+Ni(s) (b) 3Cu2+(aq)+2Al(s)2Al3+(aq)+3Cu(s) (c) Na(s)+LiNO3(aq)NaNO3(aq)+Li(s) (d) Ca(NO3)2(aq)+Ba(s)Ba(NO3)2(aq)+Ca(s)
The half-cells Ag+(aq. 1.0 M)|Ag(s) and H+(aq, ? M)|H2(1.0 bar) are linked by a salt bridge to create a voltaic cell. With the silver electrode as the cathode, a value of 0.902 V is recorded tor kcell at 298 K. Determine the concentration of H+ and the pH of the solution.
The table below lists the cell potentials for the 10 possible galvanic cells assembled from the metals A. B. C. D. and E. and their respective 1.00 M 2+ ions in solution. Using the data in the table, establish a standard reduction potential table similar to Table 17-1 in the text. Assign a reduction potential of 0.00 V to the half-reaction that falls in the middle of the series. You should get two different tables. Explain why, and discuss what you could do to determine which table is correct. A(s)in A2+(aq) B(s)in B2+(aq) C(s)in V2+(aq) D(s)in D2+(aq) E(s)in E2+(aq) 0.28V 0.81V 0.13V 1.00V D(s)in D2+(aq) 0.72V 0.19V 1.13V C(s)in V2+(aq) 0.41V 0.94V B(s)in B2+(aq) 0.53V
An electrolysis experiment is performed to determine the value of the Faraday constant (number of coulombs per mole of electrons). In this experiment, 28.8 g of gold is plated out from a AuCN solution by running an electrolytic cell for two hours with a current of 2.00 A. What is the experimental value obtained for the Faraday Constant?
For each of the reactions, calculate E from the table of standard potentials, and state whether the reaction is spontaneous as written or spontaneous in the reverse direction under standard conditions. (a) Cu2+(aq)+Ni(s)Cu(s)+Ni2+(aq) (b) 2Ag(s)+Cl2(g)2AgCl(s) (c) Cl2(g)+2I(aq)2Cl(aq)+I2(s)
Calculate the standard cell potential of the following cell at 25C. Sn(s)Sn2+(aq)I2(aq)I(aq)
If a 2.5 A current is run through a circuit for 35 minutes, how many coulombs of charge moved through the circuit?
The Nernst equation allows determination of the cell potential for a galvanic cell at nonstandard conditions. Write out the Nernst equation. What are nonstandard conditions? What do , n, and Q stand for in the Nernst equation? What does the Nernst equation reduce to when a redox reaction is at equilibrium? What are the signs of G and when K 1? When K 1? When K = 1? Explain the following statement: determines spontaneity, while determines the equilibrium position. Under what conditions can you use to predict spontaneity?
Consider a galvanic cell based on the following half-reactions: a. What is the expected cell potential with all components in their standard states? b. What is the oxidizing agent in the overall cell reaction? c. What substances make up the anode compartment? d. In the standard cell, in which direction do the electrons flow? e. How many electrons are transferred per unit of cell reaction? f. If this cell is set up at 25C with [Fe2+] = 2.00 104 M and [La3+] = 3.00 103 M, what is the expected cell potential?