ERCISE 6-12 Target Profit and Break-Even Analysis; Margin of Safety; CM Ratio 6, LO7] enlo Company distributes a single product. The company's sales and expens low: Total Per Unit Sales..... $450,000 $30 .... Variable expenses 180,000 12 .... 270.000

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EXERCISE 6-12 Target Profit and Break-Even Analysis; Margin of Safety; CM Ratio [LO1, LO3, LO5,
L06, LO7]
Menlo Company distributes a single product. The company's sales and expenses for last month
follow:
Total
Per Unit
Sales...
Variable expenses
$450,000
$30
180,000
12
Contribution margin
Fixed expenses.
270,000
216,000
$18
Net operating income
$ 54,000
Required:
1. What is the monthly break-even point in units sold and in sales dollars?
Without resorting to computations, what is the total contribution margin at the break-even point?
3. How many units would have to be sold each month to earn a target profit of $90,000? Use the
formula method. Verify your answer by preparing a contribution format income statement at
the target sales level.
2.
4. Refer to the original data. Compute the company's margin of safety in both dollar and percent-
age terms.
5. What is the company's CM ratio? If sales increase by $50,000 per month and there is no
change in fixed expenses, by how much would you expect monthly net operating income to
increase?
Transcribed Image Text:EXERCISE 6-12 Target Profit and Break-Even Analysis; Margin of Safety; CM Ratio [LO1, LO3, LO5, L06, LO7] Menlo Company distributes a single product. The company's sales and expenses for last month follow: Total Per Unit Sales... Variable expenses $450,000 $30 180,000 12 Contribution margin Fixed expenses. 270,000 216,000 $18 Net operating income $ 54,000 Required: 1. What is the monthly break-even point in units sold and in sales dollars? Without resorting to computations, what is the total contribution margin at the break-even point? 3. How many units would have to be sold each month to earn a target profit of $90,000? Use the formula method. Verify your answer by preparing a contribution format income statement at the target sales level. 2. 4. Refer to the original data. Compute the company's margin of safety in both dollar and percent- age terms. 5. What is the company's CM ratio? If sales increase by $50,000 per month and there is no change in fixed expenses, by how much would you expect monthly net operating income to increase?
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