effect on sales due to change in selling price
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65. Presented below are excerpts from the income statements of Ralos Company for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
|
|
2021 |
2020 |
Inc (Dec) |
|
Net sales |
P2,750,000 |
P2,500,000 |
P250,000 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
1,584,000 |
1,600,000 |
( 16,000) |
|
Gross margin |
P1,166,000 |
P 900,000 |
P234,000 |
The unit cost decreased by 10% on January 1, 2021.
What is the effect on sales due to change in selling price?
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- The following data were adapted from a recent income statement of Ansara Company for the year ended December 31: (in millions) Sales $18,840 Cost of goods sold $(16,010) Selling, administrative, and other expenses (1,700) Total expenses $(17,710) Operating income $1,130 Assume that $4,140 million of cost of goods sold and $940 million of selling, administrative, and other expenses were fixed costs. Inventories at the beginning and end of the year were as follows: Beginning inventory $2,260 Ending inventory $2,640 Also, assume that 40% of the beginning and ending inventories were fixed costs. a. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept for Ansara Company. Round numbers to nearest million.The gross profit margin excludes all costs except the cost of goods sold. If Miller Company recorded Net Sales of $17,260 for the month of March 2021, and cost of goods sold of $11,042, what is the company’s gross profit margin for the month of March. 37.4% 36% 39.2% 38.6%Common-Sized Income Statement Revenue and expense data for the current calendar year for Tannenhill Company and for the electronics industry are as follows. Tannenhill's data are expressed in dollars. The electronics industry averages are expressed in percentages. Electronics Tannenhill Industry Company Average Sales $1,540,000 100 % Cost of goods sold 1,016,400 72 Gross profit $523,600 28 % Selling expenses $308,000 15 % Administrative expenses 123,200 7 Total operating expenses $431,200 22 % Operating income $92,400 6 % Other revenue 30,800 2 $123,200 8 % Other expense 15,400 1 Income before income tax $107,800 7 % Income tax expense 46,200 4 Net income $61,600 3 % a. Prepare a common-sized income statement comparing the results of operations for Tannenhill Company with the industry average. If required, round percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Tannenhill Company Common-Sized Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31 Tannenhill Tannenhill…
- Blades product division reported the following income statement for its stockholders: Income Statement for Blades Products as of Dec 31,2015 Sales ($75/unit - 400 000 units) $30,000,000 Less Cost of Goods Sold ($55/unit) (22,000,000) Gross Profit 8,000,000 Less: Selling expenses 2,000,000 Admin expenses 1,000,000 (3,000,000) Operating Income 5,000,000 Cost per Unit Direct Material 20 Direct Labour 10 Variable OH cost 15 Fixed OH cost 10 Total 55 In 2015, Blades produced 100,000 units more than it sold because sales were less than that expected. Overhead is applied on the basis of units produced using expected actual activity. There was no under or over-applied overhead. For 2016, fixed costs and variable costs remained the same; the selling price has also stayed the same. Budgeted fixed cost equals to actual fixed cost. In 2016, Blades produced same quantity,…Income statement data for Winthrop Company for two recent years ended December 31, are as follows: Current Year Previous Year Sales $541,800 $430,000 Cost of goods sold 458,800 370,000 Gross profit $83,000 $60,000 Selling expenses $24,360 $21,000 Administrative expenses 21,080 17,000 Total operating expenses $45,440 $38,000 Income before income tax $37,560 $22,000 Income tax expenses 15,000 8,800 Net income $22,560 $13,200 a. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared with the previous year. If required, round to one decimal place. Winthrop Company Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31 Current Previous Increase Increase year year (Decrease) (Decrease) Amount Amount Amount Percent Sales $541,800 $430,000 % Cost of goods sold 458,800 370,000 Gross profit $83,000 $60,000 % Selling expenses $24,360 $21,000 % Administrative expenses 21,080 17,000 % Total operating expenses…For 20Y2, Macklin Inc. reported a significant decrease in net income. At the end of the year, John Mayer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement: Macklin Inc.Comparative Income StatementFor the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 20Y2 20Y1 Sales $652,230 $560,000 Cost of goods sold (469,000) (350,000) Gross profit $183,230 $210,000 Selling expenses $(66,980) $(47,000) Administrative expenses (39,180) (30,000) Total operating expenses $(106,160) $(77,000) Operating income $77,070 $133,000 Other revenue 3,046 2,400 Income before income tax expense $80,116 $135,400 Income tax expense (22,400) (40,600) Net income $57,716 $94,800 Required: 1. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis for the two-year period, using 20Y1 as the base year. Use the minus sign to indicate a decrease in the "Increase/(Decrease)" columns. If required, round percentages…
- Calculating the Times-Interest-Earned Ratio Beech Company provided the following income statement for last year: Sales $24,350,735 Cost of goods sold 15,300,000 Gross margin $9,050,735 Operating expenses 4,910,685 Operating income $4,140,050 Interest expense 470,015 Income before taxes $3,670,035 Income taxes 1,461,214 Net income $2,208,821 Required: Calculate the times-interest-earned ratio. Round the answer to one decimal place.timesDEF Inc. had the following information for the year 2022: Beginning inventory: $50,000 Purchases: $100,000 Sales revenue: $200,000 Ending inventory: $40,000 Gross profit margin: 40% Calculate the cost of goods sold for the year.Sisyphus Inc. records total sales of $657,500 in the current period, with a cost of goods sold of $389,000 . Sisyphus expects 4% of sales to be returned. How much in net sales will Sisyphus recognize for the current period? Group of answer choices $373,400 $268,500 $631,200 $657,500 $257,760 The Sisyphus Inc’s (SSY) Company’s annual statement of cash flows reported the following (in millions): Net cash from financing activities $63,864 Net cash from investing activities -62,512 Cash at the beginning of the year 13,152 Cash at the end of the year 18,948 What did SSY report for “Net cash from operating activities” during the year? Group of answer choices $71,220 million cash inflow None of the above $4,444 million cash outflow $4,444 million cash inflow $71,220 million cash outflow
- Calculating the Times-Interest-Earned Ratio Beech Company provided the following income statement for last year: Sales $24,350,735 Cost of goods sold 15,300,000 Gross margin $9,050,735 Operating expenses 4,910,685 Operating income $4,140,050 Interest expense 463,015 Income before taxes $3,677,035 Income taxes 1,461,214 Net income $2,215,821 Required: Calculate the times-interest-earned ratio. Round the answer to one decimal place.fill in the blank 1Income statement data for Winthrop Company for two recent years ended December 31 are as follows: 1 Current Year Previous Year 2 Sales $1,596,000.00 $1,400,000.00 3 Cost of goods sold 1,316,700.00 1,197,000.00 4 Gross profit $279,300.00 $203,000.00 5 Selling expenses $76,950.00 $67,500.00 6 Administrative expenses 55,000.00 50,000.00 7 Total operating expenses $131,950.00 $117,500.00 8 Income before income tax $147,350.00 $85,500.00 9 Income tax expense 11,060.00 7,000.00 10 Net income $136,290.00 $78,500.00 A. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared with the previous year. Round percentages to one decimal place. B. What conclusions can be drawn from the horizontal analysis? Round the answers to one decimal place.According to the producer price index database maintained by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average cost of computer equipment fell 3.8 percent between January and December 2018. Let's see whether these changes are reflected in the income statement of Gonzalez Industries for the year ended December 31, 2018. Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses Interest Expense Income before Income Tax Expense Income Tax Expense Net Income Required 1 Required: 1. Compute the gross profit percentage for each year. Assuming the change from 2017 to 2018 is the beginning of a sustained trend, is Gonzalez likely to earn more or less gross profit from each dollar of sales in 2019? 2. Compute the net profit margin for each year. Did Gonzalez do a better or worse job of controlling operating expenses in 2018 relative to 2017? Required 2 2018 $ 105,000 62,500 42,500 36,500 3. Gonzalez reported average net fixed assets of $54,700 in 2018 and $45,600 in…
