Question 2 (a) An airplane was carrying a briefcase containing a pile of cash worth RM1 billion. The briefcase suddenly drops onto Malaysia, and was picked up by an individual. The reserve ratio is 10%. Explain the money creation process and calculate size of the money multiplier (hint: use the example of the T-accounts) (b) Discuss the policy options that the central bank could use to reduce money supply

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Author:NEWNAN
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Question 2
(a) An airplane was carrying a briefcase containing a pile of cash worth RM1 billion. The briefcase
suddenly drops onto Malaysia, and was picked up by an individual. The reserve ratio is 10%.
Explain the money creation process and calculate size of the money multiplier (hint: use the
example of the T-accounts)
(b) Discuss the policy options that the central bank could use to reduce money supply
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2 (a) An airplane was carrying a briefcase containing a pile of cash worth RM1 billion. The briefcase suddenly drops onto Malaysia, and was picked up by an individual. The reserve ratio is 10%. Explain the money creation process and calculate size of the money multiplier (hint: use the example of the T-accounts) (b) Discuss the policy options that the central bank could use to reduce money supply
Expert Solution
Introduction:

In macroeconomics, money supply refers to the total volume of currency held by the public at any given point in time. There are several ways to define "money," but standard measures typically include cash in circulation and demand deposits.The money multiplier is a phenomenon of money creation in the economy in the form of credit creation. Money is created in the market based on fractional reserve banking. It is also sometimes referred to as a money multiplier or credit multiplier.

 

 

 

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