Each scenario shows the data used for a randomisation test on a difference in two proportions. Bothhave a sample size of n = 30, with half being assigned to Treatment A and half to Treatment B.Scenario 1 has a difference in proportions of 0.4.Scenario 2 has a difference in proportions of 0.2.If we ran a randomisation test for each scenario, the one that would result in a smaller tail proportionin the resulting re-randomisation distribution is:Scenario 2Scenario 1DataYesYesDataYesYes014LO5027No03No0.211→No05110.4060.710678NoDO409BB10

From the provided Scenario 2, the observed difference between the treatment proportions is…

Answered: Each scenario shows the data used for a…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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One sample has n=7 and SS=35 and a second sample has n =17 and SS =45. What is the pooled variance for these two samples?
Researchers are investigating whether people who exercise with a training partner have a greater increase, on average, in targeted exercise intensity compared with people who exercise alone. Two methods of collecting data have been proposed. Method I: Recruit volunteers who are willing to participate. Randomly assign each participant to exercise with a training partner or to exercise alone. Method II: Select a random sample of people from all the people who exercise at a community fitness center. Ask each person in the sample whether they use a training partner, and use the response to create the two groups. (a) For each method, the researchers will record the change in targeted exercise intensity for each person in the investigation. They will compare the mean change in intensity between those who exercise with a training partner and those who do not. (i) Describe the population of generalization if method I is used. Explain your answer. (ii) Describe the population of…
If two samples are selected from the same population, under what circumstances will the two samples have exactly the same t statistic? Question 4 options: If the samples are the same size and have the same variance If the samples are the same size and have the same mean If the samples have the same mean and the same variance If the samples are the same size and have the same mean and the same variance
In a single-factor ANOVA problem involving 4 populations, assume that the sample sizes from each population are not equal, and that the total number of observations is 24. If SSTr = 12 and SST = 22, then MSTr = __________, MSE = __________, and the test statistic value = __________.
High levels of cholesterol in the blood are associated with higher risk of heart attacks. Will using a drug to lower blood cholesterol reduce heart attacks? The Helsinki Heart Study recruited middle-aged men with high cholesterol but no history of other serious medical problems to investigate this question. The volunteer subjects were assigned at random to one of two treatments: 2051 men took the drug gemfibrozil to reduce their cholesterol levels, and a control group of 2030 men took a placebo. During the next five years, 56 men in the gemfibrozil group and 84 men in the placebo group had heart attacks. Is the apparent benefit of gemfibrozil statistically significant? Using the p-value that you get from your previous z-test statistic, would you conclude that gemfibrozil is probably effective?
High levels of cholesterol in the blood are associated with higher risk of heart attacks. Will using a drug to lower blood cholesterol reduce heart attacks? The Helsinki Heart Study recruited middle-aged men with high cholesterol but no history of other serious medical problems to investigate this question. The volunteer subjects were assigned at random to one of two treatments: 2051 men took the drug gemfibrozil to reduce their cholesterol levels, and a control group of 2030 men took a placebo. During the next five years, 56 men in the gemfibrozil group and 84 men in the placebo group had heart attacks. Is the apparent benefit of gemfibrozil statistically significant? What is the value of the combined proportion (c)? Round to four decimal places
Determine if the samples are independent or related. Two formulations of a new whitening soap are compared to their whitening effect. A random sample of 40 potential users of the soap is selected. Each person uses a randomization mechanism to determine which formulation is applied on the left arm so that the other formulation is applied on the right arm. After two weeks, they measured the effect of each formulation.
A survey is conducted to determine if there is a difference in the proportion of students, parents, and What are the appropriate hypotheses to determine if the distribution of response differs among these three populations? teachers who volunteer at least once a month. To investigate, a random sample of 45 students, 25 parents, and 12 teachers was selected from a large high school. The data are displayed in the table. O Ho: There is a difference in the distribution of responses among these three populations. Hg: There is no difference in the distribution of Student Parent Teacher responses among these three populations. 12 O Ho: There is no difference in the distribution of Yes 24 Volunteer? responses among these three populations. Hg: There is a difference in the distribution of No 21 13 response among these three populations. Họ: There is no association between the type of person who is surveyed and the response. Hạ: There is an association between the type of person who is surveyed…
High levels of cholesterol in the blood are associated with higher risk of heart attacks. Will using a drug to lower blood cholesterol reduce heart attacks? The Helsinki Heart Study recruited middle-aged men with high cholesterol but no history of other serious medical problems to investigate this question. The volunteer subjects were assigned at random to one of two treatments: 2051 men took the drug gemfibrozil to reduce their cholesterol levels, and a control group of 2030 men took a placebo. During the next five years, 56 men in the gemfibrozil group and 84 men in the placebo group had heart attacks. Is the apparent benefit of gemfibrozil statistically significant? Using proportion values rounded to four decimal places, what is the z- test statistic? Round your answer to two decimal places.
One of the two fire stations in a certain town responds to calls in the northern half of the town, and the other fire station responds to calls in the southern half of the town. The following is a list of response times (in minutes) for both of the fire stations (this data will be used for several problems). Both samples may be regarded as simple random samples from approximately normal populations so that the t- procedures are safe to use. Northern: 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 10, 10, 12 Sum = 192 Sum of Squared Deviations = 197.2 Southern: 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 10, 10, 10, 12, 12, 12, 12, 13 Sum = 225 Sum of Squared Deviations = 231.5 Find and interpret a 95% confidence interval for the mean response time of the fire station that responds to calls in the northern part of town. Fill in blank 1 to report the bounds of the 95% Cl. Enter your answers as lower bound,upper bound with no…
High levels of cholesterol in the blood are associated with higher risk of heart attacks. Will using a drug to lower blood cholesterol reduce heart attacks? The Helsinki Heart Study recruited middle-aged men with high cholesterol but no history of other serious medical problems to investigate this question. The volunteer subjects were assigned at random to one of two treatments: 2051 men took the drug gemfibrozil to reduce their cholesterol levels, and a control group of 2030 men took a placebo. During the next five years, 56 men in the gemfibrozil group and 84 men in the placebo group had heart attacks. Is the apparent benefit of gemfibrozil statistically significant? State the Null and Alternative Hypotheses. Make sure to define your parameters.
Suppose you analyzed the average monthly credit card bill of Visa credit card customers using two randomly selected samples: one with 144 Visa credit card customers (Sample #1) and one with 100 Visa credit card customers (Sample #2). Every credit card customer in Sample #1 had a monthly credit card bill of $1,812. Sample #2, on the other hand, had an average monthly credit card bill of $1,868 with a variance of 1,302,388 (SM2. If you combined these samples into one... Question 2 What would be the combined monthly credit card bill average (in dollars)? Question 3A What is the combined monthly credit card bill median (in dollars)? Question 3BWha is the shape of the combined monthly credit card bill distribution (in dollars)? Question 4 What would be the combined monthly credit card bill standard deviation (in dollars)?

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