Each of 2N electrons (mass m) is free to move along the x-axis. The potential energy for each electron is U(x) = kx², where k is a positive constant. The electric and magnetic interactions between electrons are ignored. Use the exclusion principle and find the minimum energy of the system of 2N electrons.
Each of 2N electrons (mass m) is free to move along the x-axis. The potential energy for each electron is U(x) = kx², where k is a positive constant. The electric and magnetic interactions between electrons are ignored. Use the exclusion principle and find the minimum energy of the system of 2N electrons.
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Transcribed Image Text:Each of 2N electrons (mass m) is free to move along the x-axis. The
potential energy for each electron is U(x) = kx², where k is a positive
constant. The electric and magnetic interactions between electrons are
ignored. Use the exclusion principle and find the minimum energy of the
system of 2N electrons.
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