e potential energy barrier
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Transcribed Image Text:(a) Write down the wave functions for the three regions of
the potential energy barrier (Figure 5.25) for E < U₁. You
will need six coefficients in all. Use complex exponential
notation. (b) Use the boundary conditions at x = 0 and
at x = L to find four relationships among the six coeffi-
cients. (Do not try to solve these relationships.) (c) Sup-
pose particles are incident on the barrier from the left.
Which coefficient should be set to zero? Why?

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(a)
Re(y)
Re(y)
Im(y)
(b)
Im(y)
FIGURE 5.25 Wave function for electrons incident from the left on a potential energy step for
E< U. The probability density and the real and imaginary parts of the wavefunction are shown
for (a) t = 0 and (b) t = 1/4 period. The vertical line marks the location of the step.
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