Dry sand y = 16.5 kN/m³ 1.5 m Groundwater table Sand 1.5 m Ysat = 19 kN/m3 N60 :1.5 m Clay Ysat = 16.8 kN/m3 1.5 m * A•8 1.5 m 1.5 m 10 Sand Figure P3.2 iT iB + + Tapered vane vane Rectangular POI = 7 h = 2d

Refer to Figure 7.24. The following data were collected during the field permeability measurement of a confined aquifer using a pumping test. Determine the hydraulic conductivity of the permeable layer. Use Eq. (7.49). Thickness of the aquifer, H = 4.5 m Piezometric level and radial distance of the first observation well: h1 = 2.9 m; r1 = 17.8 m Piezometric level and radial distance of the second observation well: h2 = 1.8 m; r2 = 8.1 m Rate of discharge from pumping, q = 0.5 m3/min

For a soil, given: D10 = 0.08 mm D30 = 0.22 mm D60 = 0.41 mm Calculate the uniformity coefficient and the coefficient of gradation of the soil. 2.4 Repeat Problem 2.3 for the following: D10 = 0.24 mm D30 = 0.82 mm D60 = 1.81 mm

Refer to Figure 18.26b. Let L = 15.24 m, fill = 17.29 kN/m3, sat(clay) = 19.49 kN/m3, clay = 20, Hf = 3.05 m, and D = 0.406 m. The water table coincides with the top of the clay layer. Determine the total downward drag on the pile. Assume that = 0.6 clay. FIG. 18.26 Negative skin friction

Figure 18.26a shows a pile. Let L = 20 m, D = 450 mm. Hf = 4m, f = 17.5 kN/m3, fill = 25. Determine the total downward drag force on the pile. Assume that the fill is located above the water table and that = 0.5 fill. FIG. 18.26 Negative skin friction

Redo Problem 14.1 with the following: L1 = 3m, L2 = 6 m, γ = 17.3 kN/m3, γsat = 19.4 kN/m3, and ϕ′ = 30°. 14.1 Figure P14.1 shows a cantilever sheet-pile wall penetrating a granular soil. Here, L1 = 4 m, L2 = 8 m, γ = 16.1 kN/m3, γsat = 18.2 kN/m3, and ϕ′ = 32°. What is the theoretical depth of embedment, D? For a 30% increase in D, what should be the total length of the sheet piles? Determine the theoretical maximum moment of the sheet pile.