dom? Why will he put himself under the control of any person or institution [an organization created for ar 1, social, or political purpose]? The obvious answer is that rights in the state of nature are constantly expose ce every man is equal and since most men do not concern themselves with equity and justice, the enjoymen

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Historical Context—the historical circumstances surrounding this event/idea/historical development. Essentially, why was it necessary for this event/writing to happen? 

Document #1 John Locke (Excerpt from Two Treatises of Government)
If man in the state of nature is free, if he is absolute lord of his own person and possessions [things that he owns], why will he give
up his freedom? Why will he put himself under the control of any person or institution [an organization created for a religious,
educational, social, or political purpose]? The obvious answer is that rights in the state of nature are constantly exposed to the attack of
others. Since every man is equal and since most men do not concern themselves with equity and justice, the enjoyment of rights in the
state of nature is unsafe and insecure. Hence each man joins in society with others to preserve his life, liberty, and property.
Transcribed Image Text:Document #1 John Locke (Excerpt from Two Treatises of Government) If man in the state of nature is free, if he is absolute lord of his own person and possessions [things that he owns], why will he give up his freedom? Why will he put himself under the control of any person or institution [an organization created for a religious, educational, social, or political purpose]? The obvious answer is that rights in the state of nature are constantly exposed to the attack of others. Since every man is equal and since most men do not concern themselves with equity and justice, the enjoyment of rights in the state of nature is unsafe and insecure. Hence each man joins in society with others to preserve his life, liberty, and property.
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John Locke FRS was an English philosopherand physician who is usually considered asthe "Father of Liberalism" and one of themost significant Enlightenment theorists.

 

He was driving force behind both theEuropean Enlightenment and the UnitedStates Constitution. 
His intellectual thought was similar to that of the modern science's founders, particularly Robert Boyle, Sir Isaac Newton, and other Royal Society members.
His political philosophy was based on theidea of social compact between citizensand the need of tolerance, particularly inreligious concerns. 
Much of what heespoused in politics was approved inEngland following the Glorious Revolution of1688–89, and in the United States followingthe country's declaration of independence in1776.

 

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