doing. template void BinaryHeap::insert(const Comparable & x) { if (isFull()) throw Overflow(); int hole = ++currentSize; // line 1 for ( ;hole > 1 && x < array[hole/2]; hole /= 2) // line 2 array[hole] = array[hole/2]; // line 3

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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The insert function below is used to insert item into the priority queue and maintaining the heap order property. (Note: isFull and Overflow functions are defined elsewhere and work properly)

Explain what are lines 1 to line 4 doing.

template void BinaryHeap::insert(const Comparable & x) { if (isFull()) throw Overflow(); int hole = ++currentSize;

// line 1

for ( ;hole > 1 && x < array[hole/2]; hole /= 2) // line 2

array[hole] = array[hole/2]; // line 3

array[hole] = x; // line 4 }

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