Discuss    the    significance    of    the    terms    “dispersal” and    “disorder” in    the    context    of    the    Second     Law    of    Thermodynamics.

Q: One of the foundations of thermodynamics is the "Conservation of Mass." O True O False

A: False, Conservation of energy is fundamental of thermodynamics not the conservation of mass

Q: What are the limitations of second law of thermodynamics?

A: The second law of thermodynamics states that it is impossible for the self-acting machine to…

Q: What is the Clausius expression of the second law of thermodynamics?

A: There are many formulations to second law of thermodynamics; one of among them is Clausius…

Q: How a baby form in a mother's womb does this violate the second law of thermodynamics?

A: The second law of thermodynamics establishes the concept of entropy as a physical property of a…

Q: State Zeroth law of thermodynamics.

A: Statement of Zeroth law : Two systems A and B which are seperately in thermal equilibrium with a…

Q: What evidence do we have of the second law of thermodynamics?

A: There is actually a very simple derivation of the Second Law in classical thermodynamics for an…

Q: Why does "sweat" condensation form on the outside of a cold bottle of water on a warm day?

A:

Q: In a 20 ml syringe, covid-19 vaccine is taken at 27°C at a pressure of 104 kPa. The volume of…

A: Given Data, Syringe volume = 20mLtemperature = 270CPressure =104 kPavolume expanded = 35mLand final…

Q: GIve one ecample of each type of ideal process in thermodynamics.

A: Solution

Q: How is ΔGsys related to the Second Law of Thermodynamics?

A: The relationship between ΔGsys, which represents the change in Gibbs free energy of a system, and…

Q: Consider the following statement: Is it true or false? Give a scientific argument! (a) The first law…

A: Solution:-Given that

Q: Give limitation of first law of thermodynamics ?

A: The limitations of first law of thermodynamics is given below.The first law of thermodynamics do not…

Q: According to the first law of thermodynamics, under what conditions would it be possible for a…

A: Yes. The internal energy of the system will not change if it performs the same amount of work as the…

Q: Which law of thermodynamics is most pertinent to the statementthat “all the king’s horses and all…

A: Second law of thermodynamics is most pertinent to the situation. This law states that physical…

Q: show that absolute zero is unattainable on the basis of third law of thermodynamics

A: According to third law of thermodynamics: - Third law of thermodynamics states entropy of a system…

Q: What is reversible process in thermodynamics?

A:

Q: State the first law of thermodynamics and explain how it is applied?

A:

Q: Differentiate between the reversible and irreversible process in thermodynamics.

A: Reversible processes are slow processes contains a series of stages and in stage the thermodynamic…

Q: The zeroth law of thermodynamics requires that ?

A: For zeroth law of thermodynamics we need three bodies.

Q: Discuss the concept of entropy.

A: Entropy is the measurements of degree of disorder ( or randomness ) in a system. Its unit is…

Q: In summer, the outer surface of a glass filled with iced water frequently “sweats.” Explain this…

A: Condensation is the process by which gas changed into its liquid state. When warm air contact with a…

Q: . Compute the amount of latent heat released when 50 kg of liquid water freezes.

A:

Q: If you shake a jar full of jelly beans of different sizes, the larger beans tend to appear near the…

A:

Q: A balloon holding 4.50 moles of oxygen (0,) gas absorbs 935 J of thermal energy while doing 112 J of…

A:

Q: Under what conditions is the first law of thermodynamics valid?

A: First law of thermodynamics states that, the energy can neither be created nor be destroyed, it can…

Q: Why do frozen cans of soda often make the ends of the cans bulge outward or even burst?

A: When we freeze soda cans, the cans explode due to the combination of molecules of water and…

Q: For the atmosphere, write down an expression for thermodynamics for an adiabatic process. -)Write…

A:

Q: Explain with examples by making three separate definitions of the second law of thermodynamics. (B)…

A: Second law of Thermodynamics: Definition 1: The Kelvin plank statement: "It is impossible for any…

Q: What are the applications of First law of Thermodynamics?

A: The first law of thermodynamics is the conservation of energy principle stating that heat and work…