Discharging Capacitor: Kirchoff's loop rule applied to the discharging capacitor circuit gives 2- C AV₁ =1 = IR - = 0 loop The current is leaving the positive plate so I = -dQ/dt = -CdAV/dt. Substituting this into loop rule gives a differential equation for Q(t): davc RC + AV = 0 dt R www C This is the simplest differential equation you will learn in your differential equations class. The solution for the differential equation for AVC (t) is an exponential: AV (t) = AV e-t/(RC) (discharging) where AV, is the voltage across the capacitor when discharge begins (t = 0). The quantity Tc = RC has dimensions of time and is called the time constant of the circuit. It describes how long it takes for the capacitor to charge or discharge. 2. Show that a ohm farad is the same as a second. Show steps.
Discharging Capacitor: Kirchoff's loop rule applied to the discharging capacitor circuit gives 2- C AV₁ =1 = IR - = 0 loop The current is leaving the positive plate so I = -dQ/dt = -CdAV/dt. Substituting this into loop rule gives a differential equation for Q(t): davc RC + AV = 0 dt R www C This is the simplest differential equation you will learn in your differential equations class. The solution for the differential equation for AVC (t) is an exponential: AV (t) = AV e-t/(RC) (discharging) where AV, is the voltage across the capacitor when discharge begins (t = 0). The quantity Tc = RC has dimensions of time and is called the time constant of the circuit. It describes how long it takes for the capacitor to charge or discharge. 2. Show that a ohm farad is the same as a second. Show steps.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
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![Discharging Capacitor: Kirchoff's loop rule applied to the discharging capacitor circuit gives
Q
ΣAV₁ =
loop
= IR-
= 0
The current is leaving the positive plate so I = -dQ/dt = -CdAVc/dt. Substituting
this into loop rule gives a differential equation for Q(t):
RC + AVc = 0
dAvc
dt
This is the simplest differential equation you will learn in your differential equations
class. The solution for the differential equation for AVC (t) is an exponential:
R
www
C
AV (t) = AV e-t/(RC)
(discharging)
where AV, is the voltage across the capacitor when discharge begins (t = 0). The quantity Tc = RC has dimensions of
time and is called the time constant of the circuit. It describes how long it takes for the capacitor to charge or discharge.
2. Show that a ohm farad is the same as a second. Show steps.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fed9646ce-15b0-415b-bd6e-483299f8afd8%2F3f86f346-43f1-4446-b94c-0d288934b247%2Fjrgg0o_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Discharging Capacitor: Kirchoff's loop rule applied to the discharging capacitor circuit gives
Q
ΣAV₁ =
loop
= IR-
= 0
The current is leaving the positive plate so I = -dQ/dt = -CdAVc/dt. Substituting
this into loop rule gives a differential equation for Q(t):
RC + AVc = 0
dAvc
dt
This is the simplest differential equation you will learn in your differential equations
class. The solution for the differential equation for AVC (t) is an exponential:
R
www
C
AV (t) = AV e-t/(RC)
(discharging)
where AV, is the voltage across the capacitor when discharge begins (t = 0). The quantity Tc = RC has dimensions of
time and is called the time constant of the circuit. It describes how long it takes for the capacitor to charge or discharge.
2. Show that a ohm farad is the same as a second. Show steps.
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