Direct materials standard...... 8 pounds @ $6 per pound 83,000 pounds @ $5.80 per pound Actual direct materials used.. Actual finished units produced .... 10,000
Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
A manufacturing company reports the following for one of its products. Compute the direct materials (a) price variance and (b) quantity variance and classify each as favorable or unfavorable.
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