Diagnostic tests of medical conditions have several results. The test result can be positive or negative. A positive test (+) indicates the patient has the condition. A negative test (–) indicates the patient does not have the condition. Remember, a positive test does not prove the patient has the condition. Additional medical work may be required. Consider a random sample of 131 patients, some of whom have a medical condition and some of whom do not. Results of a new diagnostic
Diagnostic tests of medical conditions have several results. The test result can be positive or negative. A positive test (+) indicates the patient has the condition. A negative test (–) indicates the patient does not have the condition. Remember, a positive test does not prove the patient has the condition. Additional medical work may be required. Consider a random sample of 131 patients, some of whom have a medical condition and some of whom do not. Results of a new diagnostic test for the condition are shown.
Condition Present |
Condition Absent |
Row Total |
|
Test Result + |
111 |
20 |
131 |
Test Result – |
20 |
60 |
80 |
Column Total |
131 |
80 |
211 |
Assume that the sample is representative of the entire population. For a person selected at random, find P(getting test result – and condition absent). Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
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