Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Please explain as clearly as possible, thanks.
![**Problem:**
Determine the value of \( a \) such that \( f \) is differentiable at \( x = 1 \).
**Function Definition:**
\[
f(x) =
\begin{cases}
(x + 2)^2 - 3 & \text{for } x < 1 \\
a \sin(x - 1) + 6 & \text{for } x \geq 1
\end{cases}
\]
**Explanation:**
The problem requires finding the value of \( a \) that ensures the function \( f(x) \) is differentiable at \( x = 1 \). This means \( f(x) \) must be continuous and have a continuous derivative at \( x = 1 \).
1. **Continuity at \( x = 1 \):**
- The left-hand limit as \( x \to 1^- \) must equal the right-hand limit as \( x \to 1^+ \), which must also equal \( f(1) \).
2. **Differentiability at \( x = 1 \):**
- The derivative from the left must equal the derivative from the right at \( x = 1 \).
Using these conditions, you can solve for the necessary value of \( a \).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc88a8d3c-414f-44f0-8ef5-044fbd549dcd%2F1e62ca2d-bf37-485b-a8e1-e29a7f838bce%2Fu45i54c_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem:**
Determine the value of \( a \) such that \( f \) is differentiable at \( x = 1 \).
**Function Definition:**
\[
f(x) =
\begin{cases}
(x + 2)^2 - 3 & \text{for } x < 1 \\
a \sin(x - 1) + 6 & \text{for } x \geq 1
\end{cases}
\]
**Explanation:**
The problem requires finding the value of \( a \) that ensures the function \( f(x) \) is differentiable at \( x = 1 \). This means \( f(x) \) must be continuous and have a continuous derivative at \( x = 1 \).
1. **Continuity at \( x = 1 \):**
- The left-hand limit as \( x \to 1^- \) must equal the right-hand limit as \( x \to 1^+ \), which must also equal \( f(1) \).
2. **Differentiability at \( x = 1 \):**
- The derivative from the left must equal the derivative from the right at \( x = 1 \).
Using these conditions, you can solve for the necessary value of \( a \).
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