Determine the sampling method described in each of these studies.
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A: partitioning
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Q: ecify the distribution form and parameters of the sampling distribution of p, the proportion of food…
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- Consider a study where the objective is to determine whether the type of frame of a bicycle could affect your travel time to work. On each of 56 days from mid-January to mid-July 2010, Dr Jeremy Groves tossed a coin to decide whether he would ride the 27 miles to work on his carbon frame bicycle or on his steel frame bicycle. He collected the following data: Carbon frame: Sample size: 26 days Mean commute time: 108.34 minutes SD: 6.25 minutes Steel frame: Sample size: 30 days Mean commute time: 107.81 minutes SD: 4.89 minutes Suppose we use as sample statistic the difference in sample means (108.34 - 107.81). Find the lower limit of a theory-based 99% confidence interval. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.Identify whether the studies described here are based on (1) single samples, (2) paired samples, or (3) independent samples. Cardiovascular disease risk factors are compared in husbands and wives. A nutritional exam is applied to a random sample of individuals. Results are compared to the results of the whole nation. An investigator compares vaccination histories in 30 autistic schoolchildren to a simple random sample of non-autistic children from the same school district.The Wisconsin Fish and Game Department stocked a lake with 30% catfish, 15 % bass, 40% bluegill, and 15% Northern Pike. Five years later they took a random sample of 500 fish from the lake and found 120 catfish, 85 bass, 220 bluegill, and 75 Northern Pike. At the 5% level of significance, can we show that the distribution of fish changed over the 5-year interval? State and test appropriate hypotheses. State conclusions.
- Question 6 I am stuck between cluster and stratified for the answer. Need help with this problem. Identify which of these types of sampling is used: random, stratified, systematic, cluster, convenience. A market researcher selects 500 drivers under 30 years of age and 500 drivers over 30 years of age. Question 6 options: Cluster Stratified Convenience Systematic Simple RandomYou may need to use the appropriate appendix table or technology to answer this question. In 2017, a website reported that only 10% of surplus food is being recovered in the food-service and restaurant sector, leaving approximately 1.5 billion meals per year uneaten. Assume this is the true population proportion and that you plan to take a sample survey of 555 companies in the food service and restaurant sector to further investigate their behavior. (a) Specify the distribution form and parameters of the sampling distribution of p, the proportion of food recovered by your sample respondents. (Round your answer for to four decimal places.) E(P) - % Since no and n(1-0)- approximating the sampling distribution with a normal distribution appropriate in this case. (b) What is the probability that your survey will provide a sample proportion within 20.03 of the population proportion? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (c) What is the probability that your survey will provide a…QUESTION 6 Describe the difference between random and non-random sampling.
- Statement I. One way ANOVA will be utilized. Statement II. We are dealing with uncorrelated sample means. Statement III. We are dealing with correlated sample means. Statement IV. N is equal to 15. * Treatments Participant No Phone Hand-Held Hands-Free 1 4 1 2 3 1 2 3 6. 3 2 4 3 1 5 4 "Hypothetical data from an experiment examining driving performance under three telephone conditions. Statements I, Il are TRUE Statements I, II, I are FALSE Statements I, I, IV are TRUE O None of the aboveWhen an audit must be conducted that involves a tedious examination of a large inventory, the audit may be very costly and time consuming if each item in the inventory must be examined. In such situations, the auditor frequently obtains a random sample of items from the complete inventory and uses the results of an audit of the sampled items to check the validity of the company's financial statement. A large company’s financial statement claims an inventory that averages $600 per item. The following data are the auditor’s assessment of a random sample of 75 items from the company’s inventory. The values resulting from the audit are rounded to the nearest dollar. Estimate the mean value of an item in the inventory using a 95% confidence interval. Is there substantial evidence (a 5 .01) that the mean value of an item in the inventory is less than $600? What is the target population for the above inferences? Would normal distribution–based procedures be appropriate for answering the…In a current study, a random sample of 20 teachers from Georgia and an independent random sample of 20 teachers from Indiana have been asked to report their annual income. The data obtained are as follows. Georgia 33567, 41744, 51186, 30464, 51606, 42617, 48830, 41455, 49371, 40828, 44007, 42605, 34923, 30519, 42581, 52952, 45651, 45084, 35455, 27800 Send data to calculator Indiana Annual income in dollars 29227, 35464, 45458, 32113, 29125, 38494, 23709, 32874, 34046, 21221, 39527, 56140, 38977, 47806, 44866, 36325, 34654, 38647, 37073, 36344 Send data to Excel The population standard deviations for the annual incomes of teachers in Georgia and in Indiana are estimated as $6500 and $6350, respectively. It is also known that both populations are approximately normally distributed. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the difference between the mean annual income of teachers from Georgia (,) and the mean annual income of teachers from Indiana (₂). Then find the lower limit and upper…
- The provided table shows the in-state undergraduate tuition in 2014 and 2018 for 33 public universities.Virginia's data was identified as an unusual observation. Remove it from the dataset before performing the following analysis.Year2014Year2018Year2014Year2018Year2014Year2018UniversityUniversityUniversityPenn State17,50218,454Ohio State10,03710,726Texas979810,606Pittsburgh17,77219,080Virginia12,99817,564Nebraska80709154Michigan13,48615,262Cal-Davis15,58914,463lowa80799267Rutgers14,29714,974Cal-Berkeley12,97214,184Colorado10,78912,532Michigan StateCal-Irvine14,75715,614Iowa State7731898813,81314,460Purdue10,0029992North Carolina83468987Maryland942710,595Illinois15,02015,094Cal-San Diego13,45614.199Kansas10,44811,148Minnesota13,62614,693Oregon991811.898Arizona10,95712,487Missouri11,02112,055Wisconsin10,41010,555Florida63136381Buffalo887110,099Washington12,39411,517Georgia Tech11,39412,424Indiana10,38810,681UCLA13,02913,774Texas A&M917910,968Click to download the data in your…Dental health issues remain a barrier to attendance, as evidenced by a 2010 Los Angeles School Attendance Review Board (SARB), which lists dental health, along with homelessness, in the top barriers to attendance. The Dental Hygiene program at West Los Angeles College collects data on its clinic patients to help instructors and students better understand their patient population. From July 2017 to December 2019 the program treated 3421 patients. Students were asked to analyze a random sample of 127 patients from that time period and found that 36.4% had severe periodontal disease (infections and inflammation of the gums and bone that surround and support the teeth). Identify the population: Identify the sample: Identify the parameter of interest: Identify the statistic: