Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Determine the polarity of this molecule and the IMFs present. Note: Order of selection does not matter.
![This image depicts the Lewis structure of the thiocyanate ion (SCN^-). In this diagram, the bonds between atoms and the placement of lone pairs of electrons are illustrated.
Here is a detailed explanation of the components of the structure:
1. **Nitrogen (N):** On the left side of the structure, the nitrogen atom is connected to the carbon atom by a single bond. The nitrogen atom has a total of two lone pairs of electrons, represented by two pairs of dots around it. This implies that there are two regions with unshared electrons on the nitrogen.
2. **Carbon (C):** The carbon atom is centrally located in this structure and bonded to both the nitrogen and sulfur atoms. It forms a single bond with nitrogen and a triple bond with sulfur. The triple bond is represented by three parallel lines between the carbon and sulfur atoms.
3. **Sulfur (S):** On the right side of the structure, the sulfur atom is bonded to the carbon atom via a triple bond. Additionally, the sulfur atom has one lone pair of electrons, represented by a pair of dots adjacent to it.
The structure showcases a common representation of the thiocyanate ion conjugation and the sharing of electrons among the nitrogen, carbon, and sulfur atoms. The use of lone pairs and multiple bonds indicates the necessity of representing all valence electrons accurately to satisfy the octet rule for each atom in the thiocyanate ion.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F62f6355a-05e6-4234-9d59-a73a1309b418%2F621b3f74-2850-4618-aced-13de72adc0fe%2Fq70bbsa_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:This image depicts the Lewis structure of the thiocyanate ion (SCN^-). In this diagram, the bonds between atoms and the placement of lone pairs of electrons are illustrated.
Here is a detailed explanation of the components of the structure:
1. **Nitrogen (N):** On the left side of the structure, the nitrogen atom is connected to the carbon atom by a single bond. The nitrogen atom has a total of two lone pairs of electrons, represented by two pairs of dots around it. This implies that there are two regions with unshared electrons on the nitrogen.
2. **Carbon (C):** The carbon atom is centrally located in this structure and bonded to both the nitrogen and sulfur atoms. It forms a single bond with nitrogen and a triple bond with sulfur. The triple bond is represented by three parallel lines between the carbon and sulfur atoms.
3. **Sulfur (S):** On the right side of the structure, the sulfur atom is bonded to the carbon atom via a triple bond. Additionally, the sulfur atom has one lone pair of electrons, represented by a pair of dots adjacent to it.
The structure showcases a common representation of the thiocyanate ion conjugation and the sharing of electrons among the nitrogen, carbon, and sulfur atoms. The use of lone pairs and multiple bonds indicates the necessity of representing all valence electrons accurately to satisfy the octet rule for each atom in the thiocyanate ion.
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