Determine the electrical potential energy of the protons in a nucleus if it is assumed that the charg is uniformly spherically distributed. and compare this with the form of the coulomb term in the liquid drop model.
Q: Consider elastic scattering of electrons by a nucleus with charge distribution given by ( Included…
A: Given:Elastic scattering of electrons by a nucleus with charge distribution is given.Radial distance…
Q: Two nuclei, N1 and N2, have the same mass number. In N1 we have Z=N, while in N2 we have |ZN| = 4.…
A:
Q: (a) What is the ratio of the radii of the nuclei Ni-58 and N-15? (b) What is the ratio of the…
A: The average radius of the nucleus with mass number a is given by Given
Q: Now you have a nucleus with 17 protons at x = 5.8 Angstroms on the x-axis. How much work would it…
A: Calculate the distance between the both nuclei.
Q: In the fall of 2002, a group of scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory determined that the…
A: Given data The critical mass of the neptunium-237 is m = 60 kg The density of the element is ρ =…
Q: Assume a nucleus X2. What are the possible spin values for the nucleus?
A:
Q: The nucleus is positive and electrons are negative. Why is there space between them, can't they just…
A: The nucleus is positive and electrons are negative. Why is there space between them, can't they just…
Q: The nuclear radius of gold is approximately r = 7.0 fm (1.0 fm = 1.0 x 10-15 m). The radii of…
A: Since you have have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…
Q: Needs Complete solution with 100 % accuracy don't use chat gpt or ai plz plz plz.
A: Step 1: a). Radius of the sphere r=r0A31Where,A = number of nucleonsr0 = 1.25 fm = 1.25 ×10−15 m…
Q: There are three naturally occurring stable isotopes of magnesium: 24Mg, 25Mg, and 26Mg, which have…
A: Since you have have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…
Q: Mg, dMg are all stable. Draw energy-level diagrams for these nuclei and use the dia grams to explain…
A: The Energy level diagram of 12M24 is given below.
Q: Alpha particles (a) were shot toward a gold foil. Gold has an atomic number of 79. An a had initial…
A: The initial kinetic energy of the alpha particle is K = 6.1 MeV = (6.1x106)e JThe charge on the…
Q: A parallel plate capacitor has the following capacitance: C = ɛ, ·, where ɛ, is the vacuum…
A: Capacitance is basically the capacity of storing charges. It's unit is Farad.
Q: How many times farther must z protons be for the coulomb force to match their gravitational…
A: Solution: As per the given data, We know that, The two main forces of attraction or repulsion…
Q: thin (1 mg/cm2) target of 48 Ca is bombarded with a 10 nA beam of a paarticles. A Cector, with a…
A:
Q: A radioactive nucleus at rest decays into a second nucleus, an electron, and a neutrino. The…
A: Given:- momentum e = 9.25×10-23 kg m/ sec p = 6.35×10-23…
Q: In Nuclear Magnetic Resonance the special discrete frequencies at which a particular nucleus absorbs…
A: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) The non-zero total angular momentum of atomic nuclei makes it…
Q: Don't provide hand writing solution
A: The objective of the question is to determine the distance of closest approach of an alpha particle…
Q: Use the semiempirical mass equation to compute, for given A, the relation between Z and N for a…
A: Concept used: Semi-empirical mass formula describes binding energy in nucleus including all sorts of…
Q: 3. Based on Eqs. dr 8 = - 26 (1.26) r [r² (1 – 2Z'c²) – 82]* (1.27) and dz B+ 2yx cos-1 (1.30) Va+…
A: Given x=1r dx=-drr2 Putting this back into…
Q: Use energy methods to calculate the distance of closest approach for a head-on collision between an…
A:
Q: The protons in a nucleus are approximately 2 x 10-15 m apart. Consider the case where the protons…
A:
Q: Calculate the electrical potential energy of the nucleus if electrons could exist in it.
A: Electrical potnetial energy is defined as the amount of energy that is required to move a particle…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
- A certain medium has the following properties: Σs = 0.1 cm−1,Σa = 0.01 cm−1. a) What is the probability that a neutron will travel 1 cm in this medium without interacting with a nucleus? b) If the neutron speed is 2 ×105 cm s−1, what is the average time between scattering collisions?A certain atom has 76 protons. Assume that the nucleus is a sphere with radius 6.63 fm and with the charge of the protons uniformly spread through the sphere. At the nucleus surface what are (a) the magnitude and (b) direction (radially inward or outward) of the electric field produced by the protons? Units (a) Number (b)5 Answer the following questions: a) For a homogeneous nucleation process, sketch the dependence of the surface and bulk free energies on the radius of a spherical embryo using the equation below. kT AG, = 4rv*y -* inS V, AG > r b) Sketch the dependence of the free energy changes (AG,) on the radius of a spherical embryo when the supersaturation ratio (S) is greater than 1, equal to 1 and less than 1. AG c) Discuss the importance of supersaturation on precipitation
- In class I derived the ordinary nuclear density to be about 0.138 u/fm3. A neutron star is a collapsed star that contains neutrons in a highly compactified state, so its average density is higher. Assume a neutron star is spherical and has an average density which is about twice the ordinary nuclear density. If it is 50% heavier than the Sun, what would be its radius? (Given: mass of sun = 2*1030 kg, 1 u = 1.66*10-27 kg.) A) 14.6 km B) 11.6 km C) 10.1 km D) none of these.In a high-energy electron scattering experiment on the nucleus, a scientist has scientist has possibilities to use energies of 200, 2000 and 20000 MeV. Which energy should the scientist use? Do the calculations and give the necessary arguments to show why the scientist makes the right decision.Protons enter a region of electric field where the potential difference between where the protons enter and exit is +5×106 volts (5 MV). Assuming the initial energy of the protons was negligible, how much energy does the proton gain? What if we had a fully ionized carbon-12 nucleus instead?
- c. Starting from the formula for the magnetic force experienced by a particle in a magnetic field, derive the for the diameter of the circular path followed by the formula r = for the radius, and hence D = mv 2eB alpha particle above. mv eBWhen a bound electron moves to location further from the nucleus, which of the following are true? energy of electron increases because it takes energy input to separate positive and negative charges, and there is a decrease in the electrostatic potential energy of the electron energy of electron increases because it takes energy input to separate positive and negative charges, and there is an increase in the electrostatic potential energy of the electron energy of electron decreases because energy is released as positive and negative charges are separated, and there is a decrease in electrostatic potential energy of electron since it is now further awayA Uranium 235 atom has 92 protons in the nucleus and has a mass of 3.92 E-25 kg. A) How many Uranium atoms would you need to have 1.00 Coulombs of protons? B) What mass of Uranium would that be?