Determination of the Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide Data Sheet Data Table 1: Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide Mass of empty crucible Mass of crucible with Mg Observations of reaction and product: Mass of crucible and product Trial 1 18.1314g 18.2537g Calculations: SHOW WORK on all calculations Trial 2 31.07g 31.634g
Determination of the Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide Data Sheet Data Table 1: Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide Mass of empty crucible Mass of crucible with Mg Observations of reaction and product: Mass of crucible and product Trial 1 18.1314g 18.2537g Calculations: SHOW WORK on all calculations Trial 2 31.07g 31.634g
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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How do i get the mass of crucible and product?

Transcribed Image Text:Determination of the Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide
Data Sheet
Data Table 1: Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide
Mass of empty crucible
Mass of crucible with Mg
Observations of reaction and product:
Mass of crucible and product
Trial 1
18.1314g
18.2537g
Calculations: SHOW WORK on all calculations
Trial 2
31.07g
31.634g
Expert Solution

Step 1
The balanced equation for Magnesium from Mg :
2Mg + O2 ==> 2MgO
1) mass of empty crucible = 18.1314 g
Mass of crucible with Mg = 18.2537 g
Mass of Mg = mass of crucible with Mg - mass of crucible = (18.2537 g ) - (18.1314 g) = 0.1223 g
Mass of Mg = 0.1223 g
Molar mass of Mg = 24.31 g/ mol
Moles of Mg = given mass of Mg ÷ molar mass of Mg = (0.1223 g) ÷ (24.31 g/mol) = 0.005 mol
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