Design a class named Complex for representing complex numbers Include methods add, ­subtract, multiply, divide, and abs for performing complex-number operations Override toString method for returning a string representation for a complex number. The toString method returns (a + bi) as a String.   If b is 0, it simply returns a. Your Complex class should also implement Cloneable and Comparable. Compare two complex numbers using their absolute values.     Provide three Constructors:  Complex(a, b), Complex(a), and Complex() .  Complex() creates a Complex object for number 0 Complex(a) creates a Complex object with 0 for b. Also provide the  getRealPart() and getImaginaryPart() methods for returning the real part and the imaginary part of the complex number, respectively.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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 Design a class named Complex for representing complex numbers

  • Include methods add­subtractmultiplydivide, and abs for performing complex-number operations
  • Override toString method for returning a string representation for a complex number.
    • The toString method returns (a + bi) as a String.  
    • If b is 0, it simply returns a.
  • Your Complex class should also implement Cloneable and Comparable.
    • Compare two complex numbers using their absolute values. 
    •  
  •  Provide three Constructors:  Complex(a, b)Complex(a), and Complex() 
    • Complex() creates a Complex object for number 0
    • Complex(a) creates a Complex object with 0 for b.
  • Also provide the  getRealPart() and getImaginaryPart() methods for returning the real part and the imaginary part of the complex number, respectively.
  •  

(2) Draw the UML class diagram and implement the class.

 

(3) Write a Test program

  • Prompt the user to enter two complex numbers
  • Displays the result of their addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and absolute value.

A sample run is shown below:

 

Enter the first complex number: 3.5  5.5

  

Enter the second complex number: –3.5  1

   

(3.5 + 5.5i) + (–3.5 + 1.0i) = 0.0 + 6.5i

(3.5 + 5.5i) – (–3.5 + 1.0i) = 7.0 + 4.5i

(3.5 + 5.5i) * (–3.5 + 1.0i) = –17.75 + –15.75i

(3.5 + 5.5i) / (–3.5 + 1.0i) = –0.5094 + –1.7i

|(3.5 + 5.5i)| = 6.519202405202649

 

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