public interface Rational { /** * Determines whether this Rational object represents a value less than one. * @return true if this Rational is less than 1, false else public boolean islessThanOne(); } Write the class Goo that implements this interface. Goo must use an array. Your answer must include all necessary fields and any additional private methods as needed for your implementation. You may not use ArrayList, or any similar class.
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- Take the following list of methods: Student () { // Creates a student object with all fields blank Student (String name) { // Creates a student object with a set name } Student (String name, Array []) { } power (int x) { // returns x^2 } power (int x, int y) { // returns x^y } greet (String name). { // returns "Hello, + name + " !"; } "1 a) What are your options if you want to find the value of a number squared? Which would you choose if you wanted the method to say something to the user? b) What 'Student' would you call if you want to create a student when you don't have any input? c) What 'Student' would you call if you had a whole array of data to input into the student object? d) Why do you think this is a capability that Java has? What uses can you imagine for it?Goal 1: Update the Fractions Class Here we will overload two functions that will used by the Recipe class later: multipliedBy, dividedBy Previously, these functions took a Fraction object as a parameter. Now ADD an implementation that takes an integer as a parameter. The functionality remains the same: Instead of multiplying/dividing the current object with another Fraction, it multiplies/divides with an integer (affecting numerator/denominator of the returned object). For example; a fraction 2/3 when multiplied by 4 becomes 8/3. Similarly, a fraction 2/3 when divided by 4 becomes 1/6. Goal 2: Update the Recipe Class The Recipe constructors so far did not specify how many servings the recipe is for. We will now add a private member variable of type int to denote the serving size and initialize it to 1. This means all recipes are initially constructed for a single serving. Update the overloaded extraction operator (<<) to include the serving size (see sample output below for an…Lab 10 Using an interface to share methods It is often the case that two or more classes share a common set of methods. For programming purposes we might wish to treat the objects of those classes in a similar way by invoking some of their common routines.For example, the Dog and Cat classes listed below agree on the void method speak. Because Dog and Cat objects have the ability to “speak,” it is natural to think of putting both types of objects in an ArrayList and invoking speak on every object in the list. Is this possible? Certainly we could create an ArrayList of Dog that would hold all the Dog objects, but can we then add a Cat object to an ArrayList of Dog?Try running the main program below as it is written. Run it a second time after uncommenting the line that instantiates a Cat object and tries to add it to the ArrayList. import java.util.*;public class AnimalRunner{ public static void main(String[] args) { ArrayList<Dog> dogcatList = new ArrayList<Dog>();…
- Create a fee invoice application for students attending Valence College, a college in the State of Florida. There are two types of students: graduate and undergraduate. Out-of-state undergraduate students pay twice the tuition of Florida-resident undergraduate students (all students pay the same health and id fees). A graduate student is either a PhD or a MS student. PhD students don't take any courses, but each has an advisor and a research subject. Each Ms and Phd student must be a teaching assistant for one undergraduate course. MS students can only take graduate courses. A course with a Course Number (crn) less than 5000 is considered an undergraduate course, and courses with a 5000 crn or higher are graduate courses. CRN Course Credit Hours. 4587 MAT 236 4 4599 COP 220 3 8997 GOL 124 1 9696 COP 100 3 4580 MAT 136 1 2599 COP 260 3 1997 CAP 424 1 5696 KOL 110 2 7587 MAT 936 5 2599 COP 111 3 6997 GOL 109 1 2696 COP 101 3 5580 MAT 636 2 2099 COP 268 3 4997 CAP 427 1 3696 KOL 910 2…For the programming language JavaTask 3: Implement method setup in PE1 class. The description of what is wanted is given in the starter code. public class PE1 { MazedogMaze; /** * This method sets up the maze using the given input argument * @param maze is a maze that is used to construct the dogMaze */ publicvoidsetup(String[][]maze){ /* insert your code here to create the dogMaze * using the input argument. */ } /** * This method returns true if the number of * gates in dogMaze >= 2. * @return it returns true, if enough gate exists (at least 2), otherwise false. */ publicbooleanenoughGate(){ // insert your code here. Change the return value to fit your purpose. returntrue; } /** * This method finds a path from the entrance gate to * the exit gate. * @param row is the index of the row, where the entrance is. * @param column is the index of the column, where the entrance is. * @return it returns a string that contains the path from the start to the end. * The return value should…
- Task 3: Implement method setup in PE1 class. The description of what is wanted is given in the starter code. TASK 1 and 2 are done in class maze. Please use PE1 class. public class PE1 { MazedogMaze; /** * This method sets up the maze using the given input argument * @param maze is a maze that is used to construct the dogMaze */ publicvoidsetup(String[][]maze){ /* insert your code here to create the dogMaze * using the input argument. */ } /** * This method returns true if the number of * gates in dogMaze >= 2. * @return it returns true, if enough gate exists (at least 2), otherwise false. */ publicbooleanenoughGate(){ // insert your code here. Change the return value to fit your purpose. if() returntrue; } /** * This method finds a path from the entrance gate to * the exit gate. * @param row is the index of the row, where the entrance is. * @param column is the index of the column, where the entrance is. * @return it returns a string that contains the…TaskDeclare and implement 5 classes: FloatArray, SortedArray,FrontArray, PositiveArray & NegativeArray.1- The FloatArray class stores a dynamic array of floats and itssize. It has:- A parameterized constructor that takes the array size.- An add method that adds a float at the end of the array.- Overloading for the insertion operator << to write the array to afile (ofstream)- Overloading for the extraction operator >> to read the arrayelements from the file (ifstream) and add them to the array.- A destructor to deallocate the array2- The SortedArray inherits from FloatArray. It has:- A parameterized constructor that takes the array size.- An add method that adds a float at the right place in the arraysuch that the array remains sorted with every add. Don’t add tothe array then sort but rather add in the right place.3- The FrontArray inherits from FloatArray. It has:- A parameterized constructor that takes the array size.- An add method that adds a float at the front of…Java - Encapsulation Create a class Point with attributes x and y which are both integers. Create getters and setters for these attributes and implement the following methods: 1. calculateDistance() - calculates the distance from the origin to the point. Returns a double, formula is sqrt(x^2 + y^2) 2. printCoordinates() - prints "(x,y)" Ask for user inputs for x and y. Use the methods printCoordinates() and calculateDistance() respectively. Inputs 1. X 2. Y Sample Output Enter x: 20 Enter y: 15 (20,15) 25.00
- Goal 1: Update the Fractions Class Here we will overload two functions that will used by the Recipe class later: multipliedBy, dividedBy Previously, these functions took a Fraction object as a parameter. Now ADD an implementation that takes an integer as a parameter. The functionality remains the same: Instead of multiplying/dividing the current object with another Fraction, it multiplies/divides with an integer (affecting numerator/denominator of the returned object). For example; a fraction 2/3 when multiplied by 4 becomes 8/3. Similarly, a fraction 2/3 when divided by 4 becomes 1/6. Goal 2: Update the Recipe Class Now add a private member variable of type int to denote the serving size and initialize it to 1. This means all recipes are initially constructed for a single serving. Update the overloaded extraction operator (<<) to include the serving size (sample output below for an example of formatting) . New Member functions to the Recipe Class: 1. Add four member functions…Can you please help me with this, its in java. Thank you. Write classes in an inheritance hierarchy Implement a polymorphic method Create an ArrayList object Use ArrayList methods For this, please design and write a Java program to keep track of various menu items. Your program will store, display and modify salads, sandwiches and frozen yogurts. Present the user with the following menu options: Actions: 1) Add a salad2) Add a sandwich3) Add a frozen yogurt4) Display an item5) Display all items6) Add a topping to an item9) QuitIf the user does not enter one of these options, then display:Sorry, <NUMBER> is not a valid option.Where <NUMBER> is the user's input. All menu items have the following: Name (String) Price (double) Topping (StringBuilder or StringBuffer of comma separated values) In addition to everything that a menu item has, a main dish (salad or sandwich) also has: Side (String) A salad also has: Dressing (String) A sandwich also has: Bread type…Java programming - please see attched image for initial instruction before the following below. Write a subclass of VowelSeparator that adds three additional methods and a constructor. The class should be named VowelSeparatorAndCounter. Here are the methods to add: void setString(String s) This method should replace the string stored by the object with s. If the argument is null then the method should throw an IllegalArgumentException. (This is an unchecked exception) int getVowelCount() This method should return the number of vowels in the string.int getNonVowelCount() This method should return the number of characters in the string that are not vowels. Write a static method that accepts an array of VowelSeparatorAndCounter objects and returns the total number of vowels contained in all of them. It should have the following signature: public static int totalVowelCount(VowelSeparatorAndCounter[] a)