Describe what is happening at the low, middle, and high points in the graph you made on the previous page. Be sure to use your knowledge of enzymes to explain the results of the experiment.
Enzyme kinetics
In biochemistry, enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts. Catalysis is the addition of a catalyst to a chemical reaction to speed up the pace of the reaction. Catalysis can be categorized as either homogeneous or heterogeneous, depending on whether the catalysts are distributed in the same phase as that of the reactants. Enzymes are an essential part of the cell because, without them, many organic processes would slow down and thus will affect the processes that are important for cell survival and sustenance.
Regulation of Enzymes
A substance that acts as a catalyst to regulate the reaction rate in the living organism's metabolic pathways without itself getting altered is an enzyme. Most of the biological reactions and metabolic pathways in the living systems are carried out by enzymes. They are specific for their works and work in particular conditions. It maintains the best possible rate of reaction in the most stable state. The enzymes have distinct properties as they can proceed with the reaction in any direction, their particular binding sites, pH specificity, temperature specificity required in very few amounts.
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Number of bubbles of
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Mr. Hughes prepares his wine by adding yeast to grape juice. The airlock (which allows gas to
be released) at the top of the carboy (large glass container) detects bubbles of gas released by
the yeast cells. Mr. Hughes notes that the rate of respiration varies with temperature, (which he
can control using ice and heating belts) as indicated by the data above.
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