Describe the location and structural characteristics of the thyroid gland  List the roles of the major metabolic hormone thyroxine (T4)   Describe disorders arising from altered secretion of Thyroxine  And describe how thyroid hormone (TH) is controlle

Q: Explain some causes of hormone hyposecretion, and giveexamples. Do the same for hypersecretion.

A: The hormones are chemical messengers present in the human body which plays a crucial role in various…

Q: Identify the various drugs used to treat the hyposecretion and hypersecretion states of the thyroid…

A: The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland situated in the neck region. This gland…

Q: Briefly describe the normal anatomy and physiology of the thyroid gland.

A: The endocrine system is comprised of endocrine glands, which synthesize and secrete different…

Q: List the two circulating thyroid hormones?

A: Ans: Thyroid hormone: The hormones produced by the butterfly shaped gland which lies on the lower…

Q: Describe the actions of the hormones that the thyroidgland secretes and their contributions to…

A: The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland, and it secretes two hormones 1. triiodothyronine (T3) 2.…

Q: Identify and describe the types of cells within the thyroid gland that produce thyroid hormone and…

A: thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) are delivered from thyroid follicular cells inside the…

Q: Describe the principal functions of the two major groups of adreno-cortical steroids, the…

A: The adrenal cortex that forms the outer layer of the adrenal gland produces polycyclic steroid…

Q: Starting in the hypothalamus, explain how chronic exposureto cold, food deprivation, or stress can…

A: Introduction: The thyroid gland is located at the lower part of the sides and front of the neck. It…

Q: State the site of formation and function of growth hormone and somatomedins.  Discuss stimuli for…

A: Growth hormones are peptide hormones which stimulates growth, cell, reproduction and cell…

Q: (human physiology) 1) Match the insulin types (1-3) with the plots (A-C)? Explain? 2) Oral…

A: Insulins are polypeptides which undergo minor transformations to become active in the body and  are…

Q: Describe the production and significance of the prostaglandins.

A: Prostaglandins can be defined as the group of lipids made at sites of tissue that will damage or…

Q: Describe the steps leading to T3 and T4 production, beginning with the transport of iodide into the…

A: Animal physiology is the systematic study of the supporting features, roles, and processes of…

Q: Explain how the secretion of the hormone of theparathyroid glands is regulated.

A: Introduction: Parathyroid glands fall under the category of endocrine glands and are present in…

Q: Outline the mechanisms underlying thyroid hormone action on metabolism and body temperature

A: Thyroid hormones are two hormones produced and released by the thyroid gland, namely…

Q: Identify the two most important hormones produced by the thyroid, and contrast their functions.

A: The thyroid organ produces chemicals that direct the body's metabolic rate-controlling heart,…

Q: Define hyperthyroidism and explain why one of itssymptoms is weight loss.

A: Hormones are the chemical messenger that are secreted directly into the bloodstream, from where it…

Q: Describe the most important hormones released during acute and chronic stress. Describe the…

A: Introduction : Stress: Stress is the situation when a person disturbs the equilibrium between the…

Q: Enlist the functions of insulin hormone.

A: Introduction: Insulin is a pancreatic hormone. It is the first protein that is synthesized…

Q: Outline the signal transduction associated with epinephrine’s induction of the breakdown of…

A: Glycogen degradation is stimulated by hormone binding to 7TM receptors. The signal molecules…

Q: Patients with acromegaly have increased circulating levels of GH and exhibit abnormal glucose…

A: Hormonal disorders are generally caused by either low-level release (hyposecretion) or high-level…

Q: What conditions cause hyperthyroidism? Describe theeffects of hypersecretion of thyroid hormones.

A: Endocrine glands are ductless glands of the endocrine system. It secretes its products, hormones…

Q: List the hormones produced by the pancreas and adrenal glands,and provide a brief description of the…

A: Adrenal glands:  The adrenal glands are endocrine glands that produce a number of hormones. A pair…

Q: Describe the symptoms of insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and explain…

A: Diabetes milletus is a common metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood sugar levels…

Q: Describe the control of growth hormone secretion.

A: Growth hormones or somatotropins are proteinous substances. It is released by somatotopic cells of…

Q: Explain how diet can affect thyroid function

A: Thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland which is located in front of the neck, below the…

Q: Explain how negative feedback loops regulate the production of thyroid hormones?

A: Hormones are chemical messengers and help in the growth and development of organisms. The different…

Q: Describe  simply like for kids the entire mechanism of Thyroid hormone production in the follicular…

A: Thyroid hormones are obviously required for proper growth in children, as demonstrated by thyroid…

Q: Describe the location and anatomy of the thyroid gland, and describe structure and functions of…

A: The hormones are chemical messengers that are released from the endocrine glands or specialised…

Q: Describe the location, hormones, and functions of the thyroid gland.

A: The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland that sits low on the front of the neck. Your thyroid lies…

Q: Explain how the secretion of parathyroid hormone is regulated.

A: There are two pairs of parathyroid glands located just next to the thyroid glands on either side of…