Dentists sometimes use laughing gas (dinitrogen nonoxide, N0(g)) as a mild anaesthetic to keep patients relaxed during dental procedures. A cylinder uf laughing gas has a diameter of 23.0 cm and a height of 140 cmm. The pressure is 108 kPa and the temperalur is 294 K. How many grams of laughing gas are in the cylinder? What is the volume occupied by a 1.25g sample of helium al STP? What is the density of helium at STP?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Answer the three questions below.

Dentists sometimes use laughing gas (dinitrogen
nonoxide, N0(g)) as a mild anaesthetic to keep
patients relaxed during dental procedures. A cylinder
uf laughing gas has a diameter of 23.0 cm and a height
of 140 cmm. The pressure is 108 kPa and the temperature
is 294 K. How many grams of laughing gas are in the
cylinder?
What is the volume occupied by a 1.25g sample of
helium al STP? What is the density of helium at STP?
Transcribed Image Text:Dentists sometimes use laughing gas (dinitrogen nonoxide, N0(g)) as a mild anaesthetic to keep patients relaxed during dental procedures. A cylinder uf laughing gas has a diameter of 23.0 cm and a height of 140 cmm. The pressure is 108 kPa and the temperature is 294 K. How many grams of laughing gas are in the cylinder? What is the volume occupied by a 1.25g sample of helium al STP? What is the density of helium at STP?
A sample of an unknown gas was collected in an empty
syringe of known mass under vacuum conditions. The
gas was then transferred to a flexible container and
heated so that the volume of the gas could be measured
more accurately.
a) Usc ihe following data to lind the molar mass and
the molur votume of the unknown gas:
Mass of syringe and gas = 2.201 g
Mass of empty syringe = 2.150 g
Pressure = 102 kPa
Tenperature = 50.0°C
Volume of heated gas = 664 ml,
b) What is the likely identity of the gas?
Transcribed Image Text:A sample of an unknown gas was collected in an empty syringe of known mass under vacuum conditions. The gas was then transferred to a flexible container and heated so that the volume of the gas could be measured more accurately. a) Usc ihe following data to lind the molar mass and the molur votume of the unknown gas: Mass of syringe and gas = 2.201 g Mass of empty syringe = 2.150 g Pressure = 102 kPa Tenperature = 50.0°C Volume of heated gas = 664 ml, b) What is the likely identity of the gas?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY