Decreasing the temperature typically causes the rate of a chemical reaction to slow down, which of the following best explains why this happens? The reactants are moving slower and have less chance of colliding The products are moving faster and have more chance of colliding The reactants are moving faster and have more chance of colliding The products are moving slower and have less chance of clliding

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Decreasing the temperature typically causes the rate of a chemical reaction to slow down, which of the following best explains why this happens?
The reactants are moving slower and have less chance of colliding
The products are moving faster and have more chance of colliding
The reactants are moving faster and have more chance of colliding
The products are moving slower and have less chance of colliding
Transcribed Image Text:Decreasing the temperature typically causes the rate of a chemical reaction to slow down, which of the following best explains why this happens? The reactants are moving slower and have less chance of colliding The products are moving faster and have more chance of colliding The reactants are moving faster and have more chance of colliding The products are moving slower and have less chance of colliding
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Collision theory of reaction rate:

According to the collision theory of reaction rate, the randomly moving reactant molecules collide with each other to convert into product molecules. If the energy of the collision is sufficient enough and the reactant molecule collides in the proper orientation, the collision results in the formation of the product. The number of collisions per second between the reactant molecules depends on the temperature of the reaction.

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