d. K3PO4 The purple spheres represent particles of solute. Which compounds are represente (IV)? I Bogob 00 III= QUED BOOD 80 CAND 56 000 II 000000 600 TV Do
d. K3PO4 The purple spheres represent particles of solute. Which compounds are represente (IV)? I Bogob 00 III= QUED BOOD 80 CAND 56 000 II 000000 600 TV Do
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a question along with several diagrams illustrating the distribution of particles within a solution.
**Question:**
Which compounds are represented in images I to IV?
**Options:**
c. NaCl
d. K₃PO₄
**Explanation of Diagrams:**
Each diagram is labeled with a Roman numeral (I, II, III, IV) and depicts green and purple spheres within a circular boundary. The diagrams likely represent different ionic compounds dissolved in a solvent:
- **Green Spheres:** Likely represent particles of the solvent.
- **Purple Spheres:** Represent particles of the solute.
**Diagrams:**
- **I:** Contains three purple spheres and several green spheres.
- **II:** Shows a higher concentration of purple spheres mixed with green spheres.
- **III:** Displays a similar pattern to I but with variations in the arrangement of spheres.
- **IV:** Features an increased number of purple spheres evenly distributed among the green spheres.
Students are expected to match these diagrams to the given compounds (NaCl and K₃PO₄) by considering the relative proportion and distribution of solute and solvent particles.

Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Particle-Level Views of Aqueous Solutions**
The figure below displays particle-level representations of 0.001 M aqueous solutions for four different solutes:
a. C₆H₁₂O₆
b. MgCl₂
c. NaCl
d. K₃PO₄
The purple spheres symbolize particles of solute. Analyze the illustrations (I-IV) and determine which compounds they represent.
**Diagrams:**
- **Diagram I:** A circle containing three large purple spheres surrounded by smaller yellow structures.
- **Diagram II:** A circle with several large purple spheres dispersed among many small yellow structures.
- **Diagram III:** A circle featuring more scattered purple spheres than yellow structures, with notable spaces between them.
- **Diagram IV:** A circle with a few purple spheres placed among numerous yellow structures.
**Analysis Prompt:** Identify which diagrams correspond to the given solutes (a-d) based on the visual representation and the nature of each compound in solution.
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