D. All organisms have arisen by descent with modification. B. Evolution occurs in individuals rather than in groups. A. Natural selection eliminates unsuccessful variations. tion that speciation is successful? C. Evolution has altered and diversified ancestral: species. 7. Which of the following statements is NOT compatible with Darwin's theory?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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8. What is the that is successful?
A. variations.
C. species.
D. All have by with modification.
B. in than in groups.
blic of
theory?
AC
Dis
A.Members of the population kill one another.
B Members of the population compete for resources.
str
Ch
offspring.
most in agreement on which of the following scientist?
A. Cuvier
B. Hutton
C. Darwin
D. Lamarck
10. Which of the following statements about natural selection is correct?
A. Adaptations beneficial at one time should generally be beneficial during all
other times as well.
B. Adaptations beneficial in one habitat should generally be beneficial in all
other habitats as well.
C. Different species that occupy the same habitat will adapt to that habitat by
undergoing the same genetic changes.
D. Well-adapted individuals leave more offspring and thus contribute more to
the next generation's gene pool than do poorly adapted individuals.
Transcribed Image Text:8. What is the that is successful? A. variations. C. species. D. All have by with modification. B. in than in groups. blic of theory? AC Dis A.Members of the population kill one another. B Members of the population compete for resources. str Ch offspring. most in agreement on which of the following scientist? A. Cuvier B. Hutton C. Darwin D. Lamarck 10. Which of the following statements about natural selection is correct? A. Adaptations beneficial at one time should generally be beneficial during all other times as well. B. Adaptations beneficial in one habitat should generally be beneficial in all other habitats as well. C. Different species that occupy the same habitat will adapt to that habitat by undergoing the same genetic changes. D. Well-adapted individuals leave more offspring and thus contribute more to the next generation's gene pool than do poorly adapted individuals.
Direction: Write the letter of your choice in the space provided before the
Assessment
number
1.
When some members of a population become a new species without
separation from the other members in their habitat, they underwent
A. allopatric speciation
B. peripatric speciation
C. sympatric speciation
D. parapatric speciation
2. What type of reproductive isolating mechanism is involved when plant
species have different flowering seasons?
A. gametic isolation
B. temporal isolation
C. mechanical isolation
D. geographical isolation
3. What type of reproductive isolating mechanism does the formation of a
mule follow?
A. hybrid sterility
B. gametic isolation
C. hybrid breakdown
D. mechanical isolation
4. What is Jean-Baptiste Lamarck's view on evolution?
A. Species evolve over time.
B. Organisms are classified by taxon.
C. Acquired characteristics can be passed on to the next generation.
D. Individuals that with traits suited to their environment will more likely
to survive and reproduce.
5. Who proposed the idea that Earth was shaped through "catastrophes"?
C. Carolus Linnaeus
A. Charles Lyell
B. Georges Cuvier
D. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
6. What is the condition in the natural selection process where organisms
with traits best suited to their environment will survive and reproduce?
A. Survival of the fittest
B. Struggle for existence
C. Variation and adaptation
D. Descent with modification
Transcribed Image Text:Direction: Write the letter of your choice in the space provided before the Assessment number 1. When some members of a population become a new species without separation from the other members in their habitat, they underwent A. allopatric speciation B. peripatric speciation C. sympatric speciation D. parapatric speciation 2. What type of reproductive isolating mechanism is involved when plant species have different flowering seasons? A. gametic isolation B. temporal isolation C. mechanical isolation D. geographical isolation 3. What type of reproductive isolating mechanism does the formation of a mule follow? A. hybrid sterility B. gametic isolation C. hybrid breakdown D. mechanical isolation 4. What is Jean-Baptiste Lamarck's view on evolution? A. Species evolve over time. B. Organisms are classified by taxon. C. Acquired characteristics can be passed on to the next generation. D. Individuals that with traits suited to their environment will more likely to survive and reproduce. 5. Who proposed the idea that Earth was shaped through "catastrophes"? C. Carolus Linnaeus A. Charles Lyell B. Georges Cuvier D. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck 6. What is the condition in the natural selection process where organisms with traits best suited to their environment will survive and reproduce? A. Survival of the fittest B. Struggle for existence C. Variation and adaptation D. Descent with modification
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