Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Jean-Baptiste Lamarck was one of the first scientists to propose a method for evolutionary change. He suggested that an organism's body would adapt to its surrounding based upon the use or disuse of certain body parts. Why was this a mistaken idea?
a
As species become distinctly different from each other, so do their body forms, which is a result of their genes changing.
b
Individuals adapt and change, not populations.
c
Evolutionary change can only act upon traits that are inheritable, not traits that are acquired through an organism's lifetime.
d
When an organism migrates to a new environment or the environment it currently lives in changes, the organism must adapt, or it will not survive.
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