d stu b refers to the balance or constant internal environn How to do analogles. The symbol (:) means "is to" and the symbol (::) means "as." Thus, the analogy, "aspirin: headache :: nap : fatigue," should be read "aspirin is to headache as nap is to fatigue." Stated another way, the relationship between aspirin and headache is the same as the relationship between nap and fatigue (i.e., aspirin "cures" a headache just as a nap "cures" fatigue). To figure out the answer to an analogy, try to determine the relationship between the first pair of words (the question). You can do this by putting the first pair into a sentence: "Aspirin relieves a headache." Then find the answer choice that shows the same relationship. Since a nap relleves fatigue, "nap: fatigue" would be an appropriate answer. Common relationships include: 6. Analogy. Anatomy: Physiology:: a. house: kitchen b. kitchen : cooking c. blueprint: plan d. window: glass nized sincnesively lar nd la Che vic. Sameness (synonyms). For example, boring : monotonous :: wealthy : affluent (boring and monotonous mean the same thing, just as wealthy and affluent mean the same thing) Oppositeness (antonyms). For example, boring : exciting: : black : white (boring is the opposite of exciting, just as white is the opposite of black) Classification/ Order / type. For example, food : fruit : : animal : cat (fruit is a type of food, as cats are a type of animal) Difference of Degree. For example, cool : cold : : pink : red (cool is a degree of cold, as pink is a degree (shade) of red) Cause and Effect. For example, poison : death : : fire : burn (poison causes death, as fire causes burning) Thing and Its Function. For example, shovel : dig :: scissors : cut (a shovel digs, as scissors cut) Qualities or Characteristics. For example, gold : valuable :: aluminum : lightweight (gold is valuable, as aluminum is lightweight) Celli tt tu o. st vst p. t. eto

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
d stu
b refers to the balance or constant internal environn
How to do analogles. The symbol (:) means "is to" and the
symbol (::) means "as." Thus, the analogy, "aspirin:
headache :: nap : fatigue," should be read "aspirin is to headache
as nap is to fatigue." Stated another way, the relationship
between aspirin and headache is the same as the relationship
between nap and fatigue (i.e., aspirin "cures" a headache just as
a nap "cures" fatigue). To figure out the answer to an analogy, try
to determine the relationship between the first pair of words (the
question). You can do this by putting the first pair into a sentence:
"Aspirin relieves a headache." Then find the answer choice that
shows the same relationship. Since a nap relleves fatigue, "nap:
fatigue" would be an appropriate answer. Common relationships
include:
6. Analogy. Anatomy: Physiology::
a. house: kitchen
b. kitchen : cooking
c. blueprint: plan
d. window: glass
nized
sincnesively lar nd
la
Che vic.
Sameness (synonyms). For example, boring : monotonous ::
wealthy : affluent (boring and monotonous mean the same
thing, just as wealthy and affluent mean the same thing)
Oppositeness (antonyms). For example, boring : exciting: :
black : white (boring is the opposite of exciting, just as white
is the opposite of black)
Classification/ Order / type. For example, food : fruit : :
animal : cat (fruit is a type of food, as cats are a type of
animal)
Difference of Degree. For example, cool : cold : : pink : red
(cool is a degree of cold, as pink is a degree (shade) of red)
Cause and Effect. For example, poison : death : : fire : burn
(poison causes death, as fire causes burning)
Thing and Its Function. For example, shovel : dig :: scissors :
cut (a shovel digs, as scissors cut)
Qualities or Characteristics. For example, gold : valuable ::
aluminum : lightweight (gold is valuable, as aluminum is
lightweight)
Celli
tt
tu o.
st
vst p.
t.
eto
Transcribed Image Text:d stu b refers to the balance or constant internal environn How to do analogles. The symbol (:) means "is to" and the symbol (::) means "as." Thus, the analogy, "aspirin: headache :: nap : fatigue," should be read "aspirin is to headache as nap is to fatigue." Stated another way, the relationship between aspirin and headache is the same as the relationship between nap and fatigue (i.e., aspirin "cures" a headache just as a nap "cures" fatigue). To figure out the answer to an analogy, try to determine the relationship between the first pair of words (the question). You can do this by putting the first pair into a sentence: "Aspirin relieves a headache." Then find the answer choice that shows the same relationship. Since a nap relleves fatigue, "nap: fatigue" would be an appropriate answer. Common relationships include: 6. Analogy. Anatomy: Physiology:: a. house: kitchen b. kitchen : cooking c. blueprint: plan d. window: glass nized sincnesively lar nd la Che vic. Sameness (synonyms). For example, boring : monotonous :: wealthy : affluent (boring and monotonous mean the same thing, just as wealthy and affluent mean the same thing) Oppositeness (antonyms). For example, boring : exciting: : black : white (boring is the opposite of exciting, just as white is the opposite of black) Classification/ Order / type. For example, food : fruit : : animal : cat (fruit is a type of food, as cats are a type of animal) Difference of Degree. For example, cool : cold : : pink : red (cool is a degree of cold, as pink is a degree (shade) of red) Cause and Effect. For example, poison : death : : fire : burn (poison causes death, as fire causes burning) Thing and Its Function. For example, shovel : dig :: scissors : cut (a shovel digs, as scissors cut) Qualities or Characteristics. For example, gold : valuable :: aluminum : lightweight (gold is valuable, as aluminum is lightweight) Celli tt tu o. st vst p. t. eto
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