control The product of a series of reactions acts as an inhibitor for an earlier reaction. Hormones control the synthesis of enzymes. A regulator binds to the enzyme at a site other than the active site. This binding changes the shape of the enzyme and alters the catalytic ability of the enzyme. An inhibitor binds reversibly to the enzymesubstrate complex, blocking the binding of the second substrate to the active site. The activity of an enzyme is influenced by the addition or removal of a group that is covalently bonded to the enzyme. O An inhibitor forms covalent bonds to the active site, permanently blocking it.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Genetic control
O The product of a series of reactions acts as an inhibitor for an earlier reaction.
O Hormones control the synthesis of enzymes.
A regulator binds to the enzyme at a site other than the active site. This binding changes the
shape of the enzyme and alters the catalytic ability of the enzyme.
An inhibitor binds reversibly to the enzymesubstrate complex, blocking the binding of the
second substrate to the active site.
The activity of an enzyme is influenced by the addition or removal of a group that is covalently
bonded to the enzyme.
An inhibitor forms covalent bonds to the active site, permanently blocking it.
Transcribed Image Text:Genetic control O The product of a series of reactions acts as an inhibitor for an earlier reaction. O Hormones control the synthesis of enzymes. A regulator binds to the enzyme at a site other than the active site. This binding changes the shape of the enzyme and alters the catalytic ability of the enzyme. An inhibitor binds reversibly to the enzymesubstrate complex, blocking the binding of the second substrate to the active site. The activity of an enzyme is influenced by the addition or removal of a group that is covalently bonded to the enzyme. An inhibitor forms covalent bonds to the active site, permanently blocking it.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Genetic control means involvement of genes in a particular process. Genes are small units of DNA which are responsible for the control of the expression of a particular phenotype in terms diversity of proteins expressed.

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