Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio For a recent year, McDonald's (MCD) company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales Food and packaging Payroll Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.). General, selling, and administrative expenses Operating income Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? Round to the nearest million. (Give answer in millions of dollars.) million b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? $18,700 $(7,497) (4,700) (3,243) (2,700) $(18,140) $560 % c. How much would operating income increase if same-store sales increased by $1,100 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the closest million.
Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio For a recent year, McDonald's (MCD) company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales Food and packaging Payroll Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.). General, selling, and administrative expenses Operating income Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? Round to the nearest million. (Give answer in millions of dollars.) million b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? $18,700 $(7,497) (4,700) (3,243) (2,700) $(18,140) $560 % c. How much would operating income increase if same-store sales increased by $1,100 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the closest million.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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
Transcribed Image Text:### Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio
For a recent year, McDonald’s (MCD) company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions):
- **Sales**: $18,700
- **Food and packaging**: $(7,497)
- **Payroll**: $(4,700)
- **Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.)**: $(3,243)
- **General, selling, and administrative expenses**: $(2,700)
Total Expenses: $(18,140)
**Operating income**: $560
Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses.
#### Questions:
a. **What is McDonald's contribution margin?** *Round to the nearest million.*
(Give answer in millions of dollars.)
**Answer: $______ million**
b. **What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio?**
**Answer: ______ %**
c. **How much would operating income increase if same-store sales increased by $1,100 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs?**
*Round your answer to the closest million.*
**Answer: $______ million**
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