Contribution margin and contribution margin ratio For a recent year, McDonald's (MCD) company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales Food and paper Payroll and employee benefits Occupancy and other expenses $23,000 $(2,800) (2,000) (4,200) General, selling, and administrative expenses (4,000) $(13,000) Operating income $10,000 Assume that the variable costs consist of food and paper, payroll, 25% of occupancy and other expenses, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? 17,550 X million b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? Round to one decimal place. 76.3 X % c. How much would operating income increase if same-store sales increased by $900 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a million (one decimal place). 686.7 X million

Contribution margin and contribution margin ratio For a recent year, McDonald's (MCD) company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales Food and paper Payroll and employee benefits Occupancy and other expenses $23,000 $(2,800) (2,000) (4,200) General, selling, and administrative expenses (4,000) $(13,000) Operating income $10,000 Assume that the variable costs consist of food and paper, payroll, 25% of occupancy and other expenses, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? 17,550 X million b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? Round to one decimal place. 76.3 X % c. How much would operating income increase if same-store sales increased by $900 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a million (one decimal place). 686.7 X million

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Help Save & Exit Submit Below is the contribution format income statement for a company based on a sales volume of 1,000 units (the relevant range of production is 500 units to 1,500 units): Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin $ 55,000 33,000 22,000 14,960 $ 7,040 Fixed expenses Net operating income If the variable cost per unit increases by $1, spending on advertising increases by $1,450, and unit sales increase by 190 units, what would be the new net operating income? (All answers are whole numbers 1000 for one thousand. Negative numbers should be added with a minus sign, e.g., -1000 for a decrease or loss of one thousand.) unless specified otherwise. You should NOT include the $ sign or a comma. E.g., you should type Net operating income after the changes %24
For a recent year, McDonald's (MCD) company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales Food and paper Payroll and employee benefits Occupancy and other expenses $21,000 $(2,600) (2,000) (4,200) General, selling, and administrative expenses (3,200) $(12,000) $9,000 Operating income Assume that the variable costs consist of food and paper, payroll, 25% of occupancy and other expenses, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? X million b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? Round to one decimal place. x % c. How much would operating income increase if same-store sales increased by $1,000 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a million (one decimal place). X million
Whirly Corporation's contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Per Unit $ 35.00 20.00 $15.00 Sales (7,600 units) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income Total $ 266,000 152,000 114,000 54,600 $ 59,400 Required: (Consider each case independently): 1. Revised net operating income 2. Revised net operating income 3. Revised net operating income 1. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 60 units? 2. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume decreases by 60 units? 3. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume is 6,600 units?
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Hudson Company reports the following contribution margin income statement. HUDSON COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales (9,700 units at $280 each) Variable costs (9,700 units at $210 each) Contribution margin Fixed costs Income 1. Amount of sales 2. Margin of safety 1. Assume Hudson has a target income of $163,000. What amount of sales (in dollars) is needed to produce this target income? 2. If Hudson achieves its target income, what is its margin of safety (in percent)? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) $ 2,716,000 2,037,000 679,000 441,000 $ 238,000 %
The contribution format income statement for Huerra Company for last year is given below. Total $1,006,000 603,600 Unit $ 50.30 30.18 402,400 20.12 322,400 16.12 Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income Income taxes @ 40% Net income 80,000 32,000 $ 48,000 4.00 1.60 $2.40 The company had average operating assets of $502,000 during the year. Required: 1. Compute the company's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI) for the period. For each of the following questions, indicate whether the margin and turnover will increase, decrease, or remain unchanged as a result of the events described, and then compute the new ROI figure. Consider each question separately, starting in each case from the data used to compute the original ROI in (1) above. 2. Using Lean Production, the company is able to reduce the average level of inventory by $93,000. 3. The company achieves a cost savings of $7,000 per year by using less costly materials. 4. The company…
For a recent year, Wicker Company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales $20,400 Food and packaging $5,940 Payroll 5,100 Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) 5,750 General, selling, and administrative expenses 3,000 $19,790 Income from operations $610 Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a. What is Wicker Company's contribution margin? Round to the nearest million. (Give answer in millions of dollars.)$fill in the blank 1 million b. What is Wicker Company's contribution margin ratio? Round to one decimal place.fill in the blank 2 % c. How much would income from operations increase if same-store sales increased by $1,200 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the closest million.$fill in the blank 3 million
Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio For a recent year, McDugal's company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales Food and packaging Payroll Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) General, selling, and admin. expenses Other expense Total expenses Operating income (loss) $4,310 3,800 4,190 2,200 290 % $14,500 (14,790) $(290) Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? Enter your answer in million, rounded to one decimal place. million b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? Round your percentage answer to one decimal place. and nistrative expenses. c. How much would operating income increase if same-store sales increased by $900 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs?
A company reports the following contribution margin income statement. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales (19,200 units at $22.50 each) Variable costs (19,200 units at $18.00 each) Contribution margin. Fixed costs Income The manager believes the company can increase sales volume to 22,000 total units by increasing advertising costs by $16,200. Required A Required B Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 $ 432,000 345,600 Prepare a contribution margin income statement assuming the company incurs the additional advertising costs and sales volume increases to 22,000 units. Sales Variable costs Contribution margin 86,400 64,800 $ 21,600 Fixed costs Income
Last year’s contribution format income statement for Huerra Company is given below: Total Unit Sales $ 1,002,000 $ 50.10 Variable expenses 601,200 30.06 Contribution margin 400,800 20.04 Fixed expenses 316,800 15.84 Net operating income 84,000 4.20 Income taxes @ 40% 33,600 1.68 Net income $ 50,400 $ 2.52 The company had average operating assets of $491,000 during the year. Required: Compute last year’s margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI). For each of the following questions, indicate whether last year’s margin and turnover will increase, decrease, or remain unchanged as a result of the events described, and then compute the new ROI. Consider each question separately. Using Lean Production, the company is able to reduce the average level of inventory by $100,000. The company achieves a cost savings of $10,000 per year by using less costly materials. The company purchases machinery and equipment that increase average operating assets by $125,000.…
Assume a retailing company has two departments-Department A and Department B. The company's most recent contribution format income statement follows: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income (loss) Multiple Choice O The company says that $110,000 of the fixed expenses being charged to Department B are sunk costs or allocated costs that will continue if the segment is discontinued. However, if Department B is discontinued the sales in Department A will drop by 12%. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing Department B? O O O $(148,000) $(152,000) $(147,600) Total $ 800,000 320,000 $(127,600) 480,000 400,000 $ 80,000 Department A Department B $ 350,000 $ 450,000 120,000 200,000 230,000 250,000 260,000 140,000 $ 90,000 $ (10,000)
Whirly Corporation's contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Total $ 268,600 150, 100 118,500 54,300 Per Unit $ 34.00 19.00 $ 15.00 $ 64,200 Sales (7,900 units) Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income. Required: (Consider each case independently): 1. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 30 units? 2. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume decreases by 30 units? 3. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume is 6,900 units? 1. Revised net operating income 2. Revised net operating income 3. Revised net operating income
For a recent year, Wicker Company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions): Sales $41,500 Food and packaging $11,585 Payroll 10,500 Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) General, selling, and administrative expenses 12,175 6,000 $40,260 $1,240 Income from operations Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging; payroll; and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses. a. What is Wicker Company's contribution margin? Round to the nearest million. (Give answer in millions of dollars.) $ 24,485 x million b. What is Wicker Company's contribution margin ratio? Round your answer to one decimal place. 59 X % c. How much would income from operations increase if same-store sales increased by $2,500 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the closest million. 1,475 X million.