Consider the real symmetric matrix 3 -2 4 A -2 6. 4 2 3 Determine eigen values and eigen vectors. Use Gram-Schimidt to construct an or- thogonal matrix Q of eigen vectors that would implement a diagonalization. Iden- tify whether

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**Problem 1: Analysis of a Real Symmetric Matrix**

Consider the real symmetric matrix:

\[
A = \begin{pmatrix} 
3 & -2 & 4 \\ 
-2 & 6 & 2 \\ 
4 & 2 & 3 
\end{pmatrix}.
\]

Tasks:

1. **Determine Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors:** 
   - Calculate the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of matrix \( A \).

2. **Orthogonal Matrix Construction:**
   - Use the Gram-Schmidt process to construct an orthogonal matrix \( Q \) from the eigenvectors. This orthogonal matrix will facilitate the diagonalization of matrix \( A \).

3. **Classification of the Quadratic Form:**
   - Analyze the quadratic form given by:
     \[
     3x_1^2 + 6x_2^2 + 3x_3^2 - 4x_1x_2 + 8x_1x_3 + 4x_2x_3 = 98
     \]
   - Identify whether the quadratic form represents:
     - An ellipsoid
     - A hyperboloid (one sheet or two sheets)
     - A paraboloid

**Note:** The classification requires examining the coefficients and determining the nature of the conic section represented by the quadratic form.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 1: Analysis of a Real Symmetric Matrix** Consider the real symmetric matrix: \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} 3 & -2 & 4 \\ -2 & 6 & 2 \\ 4 & 2 & 3 \end{pmatrix}. \] Tasks: 1. **Determine Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors:** - Calculate the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of matrix \( A \). 2. **Orthogonal Matrix Construction:** - Use the Gram-Schmidt process to construct an orthogonal matrix \( Q \) from the eigenvectors. This orthogonal matrix will facilitate the diagonalization of matrix \( A \). 3. **Classification of the Quadratic Form:** - Analyze the quadratic form given by: \[ 3x_1^2 + 6x_2^2 + 3x_3^2 - 4x_1x_2 + 8x_1x_3 + 4x_2x_3 = 98 \] - Identify whether the quadratic form represents: - An ellipsoid - A hyperboloid (one sheet or two sheets) - A paraboloid **Note:** The classification requires examining the coefficients and determining the nature of the conic section represented by the quadratic form.
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