For the matrix A, find (if possible) a nonsingular matrix P such that P-1AP is diagonal. (If not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE.) 1 42 A = -1 P = N/W Verify that P-¹AP is a diagonal matrix with the eigenvalues on the main diagonal. P-¹AP = ↓↑

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**For the matrix \( A \), find (if possible) a nonsingular matrix \( P \) such that \( P^{-1}AP \) is diagonal. (If not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE.)**

Matrix \( A \) is given as:

\[
A = \begin{bmatrix}
1 & \frac{3}{2} \\
-\frac{1}{2} & -1
\end{bmatrix}
\]

Matrix \( P \) has placeholders for its entries:

\[
P = \begin{bmatrix}
\_ & \_ \\
\_ & \_
\end{bmatrix}
\]

**Verify that \( P^{-1}AP \) is a diagonal matrix with the eigenvalues on the main diagonal.**

Matrix \( P^{-1}AP \) has placeholders for its entries:

\[
P^{-1}AP = \begin{bmatrix}
\_ & \_ \\
\_ & \_
\end{bmatrix}
\]

In this exercise, the goal is to determine if there exists a matrix \( P \) that satisfies these conditions. If it does, the diagonal matrix \( P^{-1}AP \) should have the eigenvalues of matrix \( A \) on its main diagonal.
Transcribed Image Text:**For the matrix \( A \), find (if possible) a nonsingular matrix \( P \) such that \( P^{-1}AP \) is diagonal. (If not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE.)** Matrix \( A \) is given as: \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & \frac{3}{2} \\ -\frac{1}{2} & -1 \end{bmatrix} \] Matrix \( P \) has placeholders for its entries: \[ P = \begin{bmatrix} \_ & \_ \\ \_ & \_ \end{bmatrix} \] **Verify that \( P^{-1}AP \) is a diagonal matrix with the eigenvalues on the main diagonal.** Matrix \( P^{-1}AP \) has placeholders for its entries: \[ P^{-1}AP = \begin{bmatrix} \_ & \_ \\ \_ & \_ \end{bmatrix} \] In this exercise, the goal is to determine if there exists a matrix \( P \) that satisfies these conditions. If it does, the diagonal matrix \( P^{-1}AP \) should have the eigenvalues of matrix \( A \) on its main diagonal.
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