Consider the Markov chain with three states, S = {1,2,3,4}, that has the following transition matrix: [o 1/3 1/3 1/3] |1/3 1/3 1/3 P =
Consider the Markov chain with three states, S = {1,2,3,4}, that has the following transition matrix: [o 1/3 1/3 1/3] |1/3 1/3 1/3 P =
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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![Question 3:
A) Consider the Markov chain with three states, S = {1,2,3,4}, that has the following transition
matrix:
го 1/3 1/3 1/3]
1/3 1/3 1/3 0
1/2 0
P =
1/2
1 0 0
a) Find F), F(2)
b) Find steady state distribution.
B) A new rapid transit system has just started operating. In the first month of operation, it is found
that 25% of commuters are using the system, while 75% still travel by automobiles. The following
transition matrix was determined from records of other rapid transit systems:
[ 4/5 1/5
P = \3/10 7/10]
a) What is the initial state matrix?
b) What percentage of the commuters will be using the new system after 1 month?
c) Find P(X3 = 2|X2 = 1).
d) Find the percentage of commuters using each type of transportation after it has been in
service for a long time.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd28934e1-570d-41de-b897-377adb8bc99c%2F058957a7-4cec-408f-9e40-7dafa2804977%2F58ktv3b_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3:
A) Consider the Markov chain with three states, S = {1,2,3,4}, that has the following transition
matrix:
го 1/3 1/3 1/3]
1/3 1/3 1/3 0
1/2 0
P =
1/2
1 0 0
a) Find F), F(2)
b) Find steady state distribution.
B) A new rapid transit system has just started operating. In the first month of operation, it is found
that 25% of commuters are using the system, while 75% still travel by automobiles. The following
transition matrix was determined from records of other rapid transit systems:
[ 4/5 1/5
P = \3/10 7/10]
a) What is the initial state matrix?
b) What percentage of the commuters will be using the new system after 1 month?
c) Find P(X3 = 2|X2 = 1).
d) Find the percentage of commuters using each type of transportation after it has been in
service for a long time.
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