A Markov chain has the transition matrix shown below: 0.8 0.2 P = 0.3 0.7] (Note: For questions 1, 2, and 4, express your answers as decimal fractions rounded to 4 decimal places (if they have more than 4 decimal places).) (1) If, on the first observation the system is in state 1, what is the probability that it is in state 1 on the second observation? ... ... ... (2) If, on the first observation the system is in state 1, what is the probability that it is in state 1 on the third observation? ... (3) If, on the first observation, the system is in state 2, what state is the system most likely to occupy on the third observation? (If there is more than one such state, which is the first one.) ... ...

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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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A Markov chain has the transition matrix shown
below:
0.8 0.2
P =
0.3
0.7
(Note: For questions 1, 2, and 4, express your
answers as decimal fractions rounded to 4
decimal places (if they have more than 4
decimal places).)
(1) If, on the first observation the system is in
state 1, what is the probability that it is in state
1 on the second observation?
(2) If, on the first observation the system is in
state 1, what is the probability that it is in state
1 on the third observation?
(3) If, on the first observation, the system is in
state 2, what state is the system most likely to
occupy on the third observation? (If there is
more than one such state, which is the first
one.)
...
Transcribed Image Text:A Markov chain has the transition matrix shown below: 0.8 0.2 P = 0.3 0.7 (Note: For questions 1, 2, and 4, express your answers as decimal fractions rounded to 4 decimal places (if they have more than 4 decimal places).) (1) If, on the first observation the system is in state 1, what is the probability that it is in state 1 on the second observation? (2) If, on the first observation the system is in state 1, what is the probability that it is in state 1 on the third observation? (3) If, on the first observation, the system is in state 2, what state is the system most likely to occupy on the third observation? (If there is more than one such state, which is the first one.) ...
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