Consider the following residual plot for the least squares regression line of y versus x.10-5--5--10468101214XWhich of the following is an appropriate conclusion based on the residual plot?(A) There is a pattern in the residual plot, so there will not be a linear trend in the scatterplot of yversus .x.(B) There is a strong, positive linear relationship between x and y because there is no pattern in theresidual plot.(C) Because there is no pattern in the residual plot, there will be a linear trend apparent in thescatterplot of y versus x.(D) There will be a linear trend apparent in the scatterplot of y versus x, but the data values will tendto fall closer to the regression line for smaller values of x than for larger values of x.(E) Because none of the residuals equal zero, the least squares regression line will not be useful forprediction.

Base on the given scatter plot, we can observe that the data points have a pattern that looks like a…

Answered: Consider the following residual plot…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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If a regression line for two variables has a small positive slope, then the: variables are positively associated? variables are negatively associated? association of the variables cannot be determined. variables have no association with each other.
Is It Getting Harder to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest?Every Fourth of July, Nathan’s Famous in New York City holds a hot dog eating contest. The table below shows the winning number of hot dogs and buns eaten every year from 2002 to 2015, and the data are also available in HotDogs. The figure below shows the scatterplot with the regression line. Year Hot Dogs 2015 62 2014 61 2013 69 2012 68 2011 62 2010 54 2009 68 2008 59 2007 66 2006 54 2005 49 2004 54 2003 45 2002 50 Winning number of hot dogs in the hot dog eating contest Winning number of hot dogs and buns Click here for the dataset associated with this question. (a) Is the trend in the data mostly positive or negative? Positive Negative (b) Using the figure provided, is the residual larger in 2007 or 2008?Choose the answer from the menu in accordance to item (b) of the question statement 20072008 Is the residual positive or…
For a two-variable linear regression, if the sample correlation between the depen- dent and independent variables is –0.7, then the independent variable explains 49% of the variation in the dependent variable. Is this statement true? Explain your answer.
1.)fill in the blanks. Based on the physician's study, the predictor variable, X is_____and the response variable, Y, is________. 2.) As described in the article, the relation between age and peak heart is a______. - positive relation - negative relation - no relation 3.) Provide the regression line, ŷ=a+bx. Show steps/equations used to get answer. 4.) Suppose a 40 year old person is randomely selected. Use your Model to predict their peak heart rate. 5.) Based on your model, as a person ages one year, how much would you expect peak heart rate to change?
Stoaches are fictional creatures that nest in truffula forests. A researcher wants to know whether there is a relationship between a stoach’s wingspan (?W, the predictor) and its nest height (?H, the response). A sample of 88 stoaches is observed, and for each, the wing-span (in cm) and the nest height (in m) are recorded. The observed data meet the assumptions for a linear regression, so the researcher fits the regression model and obtains a regression equation ℎ̂=−0.813+0.177?,h^=−0.813+0.177w, with standard error for the coefficient of ?w equal to 0.448. Determine the ?p-value from a test for a statistically significant linear dependence of nest height on wing-span. (Give your answer to 4 decimal places.
Draw a graph of the least-squares regression line on your scatterplot. (For hand-drawing, round the slope and y-intercept to one decimal place before drawing the line.) Be sure to show how you were able to plot the line starting with its equation. Model City Miles per Gallon Highway Miles per Gallon Acura RLX 20 29 BMW 530i 24 34 Buick LaCrosse eAssist 25 35 Chevrolet Malibu 29 36 Ford Hybrid FWD 43 41 Honda Civic 32 42 Infiniti Q50 Red Sport 20 26 Kia Forte 30 40 Lexus ES 350 22 33 Mercedes Benz AMG S 21 30 Mini Cooper Clubman 24 32 Nissan Maxima 20 30 Suburu Legacy AWD 25 34 Toyota Prius ECO 58 53
According to an article, one may be able to predict an individual's level of support for ecology based on demographic and ideological characteristics. The multiple regression model proposed by the authors was the following. y = 3.60-.01x₁+.01.₂-.07x3+.12x4+.02xs-.04x6-01-.04.xg-.02.xg+c The variables are defined as follows. y = ecology score (higher values indicate a greater concern for ecology) X₁ = age times 10 x₂ = income (in thousands of dollars) x3 = gender (1 = male, 0 = female) X4 = race (1 = white, 0 = nonwhite) X5 = education (in years) x6 = ideology (4 = conservative, 3 = right of center, 2 = middle of the road, 1 = left of center, and 0 = liberal) X7 = social class (4 = upper, 3 = upper middle, 2 = middle, 1 = lower middle, 0 = lower) xg = postmaterialist (1 if postmaterialist, 0 otherwise) x9 = materialist (1 if materialist, 0 otherwise) (a) Suppose you knew a person with the following characteristics: a 30 year old, white female with a college degree (20 years of…
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The age (in weeks) and the number of hours slept in a day were recorded for arandom sample of 8 infants.Age (in weeks) 5 10 15 22 26 36 42 47Hours slept ina day14.9 14.5 14.7 14.2 13.4 14.1 13.4 13.7(a) Find the regression line that predicts the number of hours an infant sleeps ina day based on its age (in weeks).(b) How well does the regression line fit the data? Use words and statistics tosupport your answer.(c) Predict the number of hours that a 30-week-old infant would sleep in a day.Use words to state your answer.
Stoaches are fictional creatures that nest in truffula forests. A researcher wants to know whether there is a relationship between a stoach’s wingspan (?W, the predictor) and its nest height (?H, the response). A sample of 85 stoaches is observed, and for each, the wing-span (in cm) and the nest height (in m) are recorded. The observed data meet the assumptions for a linear regression, so the researcher fits the regression model and obtains a regression equation ℎ̂=−4.273+0.834?,h^=−4.273+0.834w, with standard error for the coefficient of ?w equal to 0.242. Determine the ?p-value from a test for a statistically significant linear dependence of nest height on wing-span. (Give your answer to 4 decimal places.
A regression was run to determine if there is a relationship between the happiness index (y) and life expectancy in years of a given country (x). The results of the regression were: ý=a+bx a=-1.692 b=0.117 (a) Write the equation of the Least Squares Regression line of the form (b) Which is a possible value for the correlation coefficient, r? O -0.649 O 1.32 O 0.649 O-1.32 (c) If a country increases its life expectancy, the happiness index will O increase O decrease (d) If the life expectancy is increased by 2.5 years in a certain country, how much will the happiness index change? Round to two decimal places. (e) Use the regression line to predict the happiness index of a country with a life expectancy of 75 years. Round to two decimal places.
A researcher is interested in examining the relationship between spousal abuse and child abuse. Specifically, they are interested in determining whether there is a predictive relationship between spousal abuse and child abuse in 5 county social services offices. Calculate the linear regression line for the following data. Note you have already calculated the first step to this analysis (Pearson's Correlation)

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