Consider the following information for an economy, in billion US dollars: C-500+0.8(Y-T) Ip-200 G=250 T=0 1. Briefly state and explain the determinants of each component of the aggregate expenditure: C, I, G and NX. NX-50
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- In Eiffel Land, the autonomous consumption is 2000, the mpc is 0.6, net taxes are 200, planned investment is 5000, government spending is 2500 and net exports are 300. What is the planned aggregate expenditure of the economy? Question 20 options: 1) 1880 + 0.6Y 2) 9680+0.6Y 3) 9680+0.4Y 4) 9800+0.6YConsider an economy of a nation that has the following aggregate expenditure. 1300- 1040- 780- 520- AE 260 Y = AE 260 390 520 650 780 9ło 1040 1170 1300 130 Real GDP Note: Please make sure your final answers are accurate to 2 decimal places. a) What is the value of the equilibrium national real GDP? Equilibrium = $0 b) What is the value of the multiplier? Multiplier = 0 c) If the autonomous consumption were to decrease by $520, what would be the new value of equilibrium real GDP? New equilibrium = S0 Aggregate expendituresThe table given below shows the values of different components of aggregate expenditure of an economy. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) equals: Table 9.2 (Trillions of Dollars) Real Net Disposable Consumption Saving Planned Government Net Planned GDP Тахes Income (C) (S) Investment Purchases Еxports Aggregate (Y) (NT) (Y – NT) (I) (G) (X -М) Expenditures C+I+G+(X-M) 5.0 1.0 4.0 3.9 0.1 1.0 1.0 -0.7 5.2 5.5 1.0 4.5 4.3 0.2 1.0 1.0 -0.7 5.6 6.0 1.0 5.0 4.7 0.3 1.0 1.0 -0.7 6.0 6.5 1.0 5.5 5.1 0.4 1.0 1.0 -0.7 6.4 7.0 1.0 6.0 5.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 -0.7 6.8 s Navigation Menu b. 0.90 or 9/10. c. 0.60 or 3/5. d. 0.20 or 1/5. e. 0.80 or 4/5.
- Disposable Consumption income expenditure (€, thousands) (€, thousands) 200 220 300 300 400 380 500 460 According to the data in the above table, calculate the marginal propensity to consume (MPC). Give only a numerical answer. Where needed, use only a point (.) for decimals (e.g., 3.25, not 3,25) and no thousands separator (e.g., 2000, not 2,000).Consider a hypothetical economy in which the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.50. That is, if disposable income increases by $1, consumption increases by 50c. Suppose further that last year disposable income in the economy was $400 billion and consumption was $350 billion. On the following graph, use the blue line (arcle symbol) to pict this economy's consumption function based on these data. CONSUMPTION (Bions of dollars) ) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 -100 9 100 200 300 400 500 000 DISPOSABLE INCOME (Billions of dollars) 700 000 From the preceding data, you know that the level of savings in the economy last year was 3 economy is billion and the marginal propensity to save in this Suppose that this year, disposable income is projected to be $600 billion. Based on your analysis, you would expect consumption to be 3 billion and savings to be S billion,Consider an economy in which autonomous consumption, planned autonomous investment, autonomous government expenditure, autonomous taxes, and the marginal propensity to consume are given (there are no net exports). Autonomous consumer spending = $3,000 Ip = $5,000 G = $3,000 T = $4,000 MPC = .75 (a) What is the level of C when Y = $19,000? I need help to know how to calculate this.
- On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot this economy's consumption function based on these data. ? CONSUMPTION (Billions of dollars) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 DISPOSABLE INCOME (Billions of dollars) 700 800 From the preceding data, you know that the level of savings in the economy last year was $ economy is billion and the marginal propensity to save in this Suppose that this year, disposable income is projected to be $500 billion. Based on your analysis, you would expect consumption to be $ billion and savings to be $ billion.We have the following information for a country. Consumption Function: C = 200 + 0.8(Y-T) Net Taxes: T = 125 Planned Investment: I = 100 Government Spending: G = 200 The graph of the consumption function is shown as C. 1.) Using the line drawing tool, draw the Aggregate Expenditure line. Label it AE₁. 2.) Using the line drawing tool, draw the Aggregate Expenditure line after net taxes increase by 125. Label it as AE₂. Note: Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. ☐☐☐ C, AE 800- 700- 600- 500- 400- 300- 200- 100- 0- 0 Tax and Aggregate Expenditure 100 200 300 400 Income/Output C 500 600 QAssume that a nation's marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75. A highiy productive, cost-cutting technology is developed for the production of commercial airplanes. The total industry expenditure in this nation is $100 million for the immediate acquisition and adoption of this technology. (a) For this nation, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following in the first round: i. Income (GDP) L. Saving i. Consumption (b) Assuming a closed economy and no leakages, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following at the end of the final round: i. Income (GDP) ii. Saving li. Consumption
- Consider an economy where the aggregate planned expenditure (AE) components are given by: Consumption (C) = 1000 + 0.8Y Investment (I) = 200 Government Expenditure (G) = 250 Exports (Ex) = 400 Imports (Im) = 200 + 0.133Y Write the AE equation (simplified). Identify the autonomous component and the induced component. Graph the AE curve. Find and identify on the graph the equilibrium expenditure. Show on your graph the effect of an increase of 60 in government expenditure and find the new equilibrium expenditure. Find the expenditure multiplier.1. Given the following table. Income (RM million) Consumption (RM million) 0 100 100 150 200 200 300 250 400 300 500 350 How much is the autonomous consumption in the economy? How much investment should be increased to achieve an income of RM400 million? Calculate the MPS. Derive the consumption function. 2. Given the following information, C = 500 + 0.7Yd T = 0.2Y I = 400 G = 100 Calculate the national income equilibrium. Based on your answer in (a), draw the aggregate expenditure graph. Suppose that investment changes by 300, what would happen to the national income equilibrium? Suppose that tax (T) changes, and the new T is T = 0.2 Y + 50, calculate the new national income equilibrium. 3. Given the following information, S = -200 + 0.3Y I = 100 Calculate the national income equilibrium by using the Leakage-Injection approach. Calculate the value of saving. Draw the aggregate expenditure graph.Question 7 (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi). Consider the economy with following components of aggregate expenditure: Consumption function: C 25+0.8 Y Investment function: I=30 Government Expenditures: G=10 Export function: X=7 Import function: M=2+0.2Y There are no taxes, so YD = Y What is the equation of aggregate expenditure function in this economy? Solve mathematically for aggregate expenditure and real GDP. What is induced expenditure in equilibrium? What is the multiplier for this economy? If investment increases by 10, how much will GDP increase? Calculate the new level of real GDP after this increase in investment. (viii). Show the initial and the new equilibrium on a graph.
