(A) Calculate the marginal product of labor for each level of labor use. (B) Assume the price of the output is $5 per unit. Assume the firm is in a perfectly competitive output and input market. Calculate the VMP and MRP of labor. (C) Assume the wage rate is $30. How many units of labor does this firm hire?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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4. Assume that the following holds for a firm:
Output
20
29
37
44
50
Labor
Wage
5
1I234S
5
Assume amount of capital is constant.
(A) Calculate the marginal product of labor for each level of labor use.
(B) Assume the price of the output is $5 per unit. Assume the firm is in a perfectly competitive
output and input market. Calculate the VMP and MRP of labor.
(C) Assume the wage rate is $30. How many units of labor does this firm hire?
10
15
20
25
4
Assume now that the firm is a monopsony and is still perfectly competitive in the output market.
The supply curve the firm faces is as follows:
Labor
1
2
3
4
45
5
(D) Given the above data, how many workers does the monopsonist hire?
(E) What wage does the monopsonist pay each worker?
(F) Show all of the above using two graphs, one for the perfectly competitive firm (input) and
one for the monopsonist.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Assume that the following holds for a firm: Output 20 29 37 44 50 Labor Wage 5 1I234S 5 Assume amount of capital is constant. (A) Calculate the marginal product of labor for each level of labor use. (B) Assume the price of the output is $5 per unit. Assume the firm is in a perfectly competitive output and input market. Calculate the VMP and MRP of labor. (C) Assume the wage rate is $30. How many units of labor does this firm hire? 10 15 20 25 4 Assume now that the firm is a monopsony and is still perfectly competitive in the output market. The supply curve the firm faces is as follows: Labor 1 2 3 4 45 5 (D) Given the above data, how many workers does the monopsonist hire? (E) What wage does the monopsonist pay each worker? (F) Show all of the above using two graphs, one for the perfectly competitive firm (input) and one for the monopsonist.
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